The Duration of the Suppressive Effects of Desloratadine on Allergen Prick Tests After Discontinuation (P04441)
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Purpose
This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, single center study in subjects with positive histamine skin prick test and a positive RadioAllergoSorbent Test (RAST) (class > 2) to one of the tested standardized allergenic extracts: tree pollen, cat dander, house dust mite, or a mixture of five grass pollens. Subjects will be randomized to desloratadine 5 mg once daily, levocetirizine 5mg once daily, or placebo once daily for 8 days of treatment followed by 11 days of skin testing after discontinuation of the antihistamine treatment phase. The duration of the suppressive effects of desloratadine on cutaneous allergen-induced wheal and flare responses after discontinuation of a one-week treatment will be established.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hypersensitivity |
Drug: desloratadine Drug: levocetirizine Drug: Desloratadine placebo tablet Drug: Levocetirizine placebo capsule |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Study to Assess the Duration of the Suppressive Effects of Desloratadine on the Cutaneous Allergen-induced Wheal and Flare (1) Response After Discontinuation |
- Duration of Suppressive Effect of Desloratadine After Discontinuation of a 1-week Treatment [ Time Frame: Starting at Day 8 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The number of days after treatment discontinuation until a measurable wheal and flare response.
| Enrollment: | 36 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Desloratadine 5 mg tablet + Levocetirizine placebo capsule
Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).
|
Drug: desloratadine
5 mg tablet once daily
Drug: Levocetirizine placebo capsule
once daily
|
|
Active Comparator: Desloratadine placebo tablet + Levocetirizine 5 mg capsule
Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).
|
Drug: levocetirizine
5 mg capsule once daily
Drug: Desloratadine placebo tablet
once daily
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Desloratadine placebo tablet + Levocetirizine placebo capsule
Subject was instructed to take 1 tablet and 1 capsule, once daily from day one (visit 3) to day 8 (visit 4).
|
Drug: Desloratadine placebo tablet
once daily
Drug: Levocetirizine placebo capsule
once daily
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects must be 18 years of age or older, of either sex.
- Subjects must have at least a history of positive skin testing to the allergens of tree pollen, grass pollen, house dust mite, or cat dander.
- Non symptomatic volunteers allergic of different pollen they must be included out of the specific pollinic season.
- Subjects must demonstrate their willingness to participate in the study and comply with its procedures by signing a written informed consent.
- Subjects must understand and be able to adhere to visit schedules
- Subjects must be in general good health.
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Day -1 and must use an accepted method of contraception during the entire duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects who have persistent asthma.
- Subjects who have chronic urticaria or atopic dermatosis.
- Subjects who have received any treatment listed below more recently than the indicated washout period prior to Randomization, or who must continue to receive treatment as listed below.
Medications Prohibited During the Trial and Washout Period Prior to Visit 1
Corticosteroids
- Intramuscular or intra-articular, 1 month
- Oral, inhaled, intravenous, rectal, intranasal, or ocular, 7 days
- High-potency dermatological, 7 days
Cromolyn/Lodoxamide/Nedocromil
- Intranasal, ocular, inhaled, or oral, 2 days
Antihistamines
- Long-acting prescription (eg, levocetirizine, fexofenadine, and desloratadine), 15 days
- Short-acting (eg, chlorpheniramine, brompheniramine including over-the-counter [OTC] forms, hydroxyzine), 15 days
- Ocular (eg, levocabastine), 15 days
- Leukotriene inhibitors (eg, montelukast), 7 days
- Systemic antibiotics, 14 days (the washout refers to antibiotics used to treat an upper or lower respiratory tract infection)
- Immunotherapy (desensitization), 1 year
Decongestants
- oral, 2 days
- local, 2 days
- Ophthalmic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs; eg, Toradol), 5 days
- Investigational medications, 30 days
- Tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, trimipramine, amoxapine, desipramine, nortriptyline, protriptyline), 30 days
Tetracyclic antidepressants (eg, maprotiline, mirtazapine), 30 days
- Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity to desloratadine, to levocetirizine, or any of their excipients.
- Women who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or intend to become pregnant.
- Subjects with any clinically significant condition or situation, other than the condition being studied, that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study evaluations or optimal participation in the study.
- Subjects who have used any investigational drugs within 30 days of randomization.
- Subjects working between 11 PM and 8 AM (night shift).
- Subjects who have skin/color pigmentation incompatible with accurate measurements of flare reaction.
- Subjects with cutaneous hyperactivity: negative prick test control >3 mm.
- Subjects who are participating in any other clinical study.
- Subjects who are part of the staff personnel directly involved with this study.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Head, Clinical Trials Registry & Results Disclosure Group, Schering-Plough |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00359138 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P04441 |
| Study First Received: | July 31, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | May 27, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 17, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | European Union: European Medicines Agency France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Schering-Plough:
|
Histamine H1 Antagonists Anti-Allergic Agents |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Histamine H1 Antagonists Desloratadine Loratadine Levocetirizine Cetirizine Anti-Allergic Agents Histamine Antagonists Histamine Agents |
Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Therapeutic Uses Cholinergic Antagonists Cholinergic Agents Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating Antipruritics Dermatologic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013