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| Study Type: | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized; Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Conditions: |
Meningococcal Meningitis Tetanus Diphtheria Pertussis Poliomyelitis |
| Intervention: |
Biological: Polysaccharide Diphtheria Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine |
Participant Flow
| Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations |
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| Participants were enrolled from 16 October 2006 to 21 June 2007 in 45 medical centers in the US. |
| Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment |
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| A total of 881 participants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled. Data on 879 that were vaccinated are presented in this reported. |
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Group 1: DAPTACEL + IPOL on Day 0 / Menactra on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) and poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) at Visit 1 and a single dose of meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) at Visit 2 |
| Group 2: DAPTACEL + Menactra on Day 0 / IPOL on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) and meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) at Visit 1 and a single dose of poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) at Visit 2 |
| Group 3: Menactra + IPOL on Day 0 / DAPTACEL on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) diphtheria and poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) tetanus toxoids at Visit 1 and a single dose of acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) at Visit 2 |
| Group 1: DAPTACEL + IPOL on Day 0 / Menactra on Day 30 | Group 2: DAPTACEL + Menactra on Day 0 / IPOL on Day 30 | Group 3: Menactra + IPOL on Day 0 / DAPTACEL on Day 30 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| STARTED | 353 | 353 | 175 |
| COMPLETED | 332 | 324 | 170 |
| NOT COMPLETED | 21 | 29 | 5 |
| Did not receive study vaccine | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Adverse Event | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Protocol Violation | 7 | 9 | 1 |
| Lost to Follow-up | 4 | 7 | 1 |
| Withdrawal by Subject | 9 | 10 | 2 |
| Serious adverse events | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
| Description | |
|---|---|
| Group 1: DAPTACEL + IPOL on Day 0 / Menactra on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) and poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) at Visit 1 and a single dose of meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) at Visit 2 |
| Group 2: DAPTACEL + Menactra on Day 0 / IPOL on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) and meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) at Visit 1 and a single dose of poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) at Visit 2 |
| Group 3: Menactra + IPOL on Day 0 / DAPTACEL on Day 30 | Participants who received single doses of meningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra) diphtheria and poliovirus vaccine inactivated (IPOL) tetanus toxoids at Visit 1 and a single dose of acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DAPTACEL) at Visit 2 |
| Group 1: DAPTACEL + IPOL on Day 0 / Menactra on Day 30 | Group 2: DAPTACEL + Menactra on Day 0 / IPOL on Day 30 | Group 3: Menactra + IPOL on Day 0 / DAPTACEL on Day 30 | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants
[units: participants] |
353 | 353 | 175 | 881 |
|
Age
[units: participants] |
||||
| <=18 years | 353 | 353 | 175 | 881 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|
Age
[units: Years] Mean ± Standard Deviation |
4.5 ± 0.48 | 4.5 ± 0.51 | 4.5 ± 0.49 | 4.5 ± 0.50 |
|
Gender
[units: participants] |
||||
| Female | 172 | 182 | 73 | 427 |
| Male | 181 | 171 | 102 | 454 |
|
Region of Enrollment
[units: participants] |
||||
| United States | 353 | 353 | 175 | 881 |
Outcome Measures
| 1. Primary: | Number of Participants With Antibodies Against Diphtheria and Tetanus at ≥ 1.0 IU/mL After DAPTACEL Vaccination [ Time Frame: Day 30 post-vaccination (Visit 1) ] |
| 2. Primary: | Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 After Menactra Vaccination at Visit 1. [ Time Frame: Day 30 post-vaccination (Visit 1) ] |
| 3. Secondary: | Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibodies Against the Pertussis Antigens After DAPTACEL Vaccination at Visit 1 [ Time Frame: Day 30 post-vaccination 1 ] |
| 4. Secondary: | Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement Geometric Mean Titers for Serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135 After Menactra Vaccination [ Time Frame: Day 30 post-vaccination ] |
| 5. Secondary: | Number of Participants Reporting Fever When DAPTACEL and Menactra Vaccines Were Administered Concomitantly and Those Reporting When DAPTACEL Was Administered With IPOL Vaccine [ Time Frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination at Visit 1 ] |
| 6. Other Pre-specified: | Geometric Mean Titers Against Poliovirus After IPOL Vaccination. [ Time Frame: Day 30 post-vaccination ] |
| 7. Other Pre-specified: | Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions After Vaccinations at Visit 1 [ Time Frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination ] |
| 8. Other Pre-specified: | Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions After Vaccination at Visit 2 [ Time Frame: Day 0 through Day 7 post-vaccination ] |
More Information
| Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study. | ||||||
| There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed. | ||||||
The agreement is:
|
| Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data |
|---|
| No text entered. |
| Responsible Party: | Sanofi-Aventis |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00355121 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MTA43 |
| Study First Received: | July 20, 2006 |
| Results First Received: | July 25, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | August 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |