Ziprasidone vs. Sertraline/Haloperidol in Psychotic Depression
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to compare ziprasidone (Geodon) monotherapy for the treatment of psychotic major depression (PMD)with an antidepressant/antipsychotic combined therapy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Affective Disorders |
Drug: Ziprasidone Drug: Sertraline Drug: Haloperidol |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Comparison of Two Different Treatments for Major Depression With Psychotic Features: Ziprasidone vs. Combined Sertraline and Haloperidol |
- 21 item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale [ Time Frame: 12 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Clinical Global Impression Improvement Scale [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale at 12 weeks [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Ziprasidone | Drug: Ziprasidone |
| Active Comparator: Sertraline/Haloperidol | Drug: Sertraline Drug: Haloperidol |
Detailed Description:
Psychotic depression is a well-established DSM-IV diagnostic subtype indicating the presence of hallucinations and/or delusions as part of the clinical presentation. Currently the treatment of choice for psychotic depression is either electroconvulsive therapy or combination of antipsychotic and antidepressant medications. Ziprasidone will be compared to standard of care treatment comprising a combination of an antidepressant, sertraline and an antipsychotic, haloperidol, over a 12-week period. An additional 12-week extension phase is also included for responders to the initial study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females, aged 18-70 years
- If female, must state willingness to use medically accepted methods of birth control (if of reproductive age) and have negative pregnancy test
- Ability to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent
- A DSM-IV diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, with psychotic features, based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID)
- Hamilton Depression Rating Scale score (21-item HDRS) greater than or equal to 22
Exclusion Criteria:
- A current or lifetime DSM-IV diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder
- A DSM-IV diagnosis of alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within 3 months of study entry
- A QTc greater than 460 msec or an abnormal EKG (except minor abnormalities considered by the site investigator to be clinically insignificant)
- A heart rate less than or equal to 50
- A personal or family history of QTc
- Any current or past history of syncope
- Concurrent treatment with medications associated with prolongation of the QTc
- Concurrent treatment with medications that may affect magnesium or potassium, such as diuretics
- Any acute, unstable or serious medical illness (eg, AIDS, history of seizures, history of CVAs).
- Baseline blood chemistries that are outside local reference ranges and which are felt clinically significant by the site investigator, or a potassium, magnesium or calcium level outside of local reference ranges or liver function tests that are greater than 20% above the upper limit of local reference ranges. If magnesium and/or potassium are below the lower limit of the local laboratory norm, they may be repeated and rechecked during the screening phase, and if within laboratory norms, the subjects may be included.
- History of unstable cardiovascular disease
- A significant risk of suicide in the judgement of the site investigator
- A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to haloperidol, sertraline or ziprasidone
- Any history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Treatment with sertraline or ziprasidone within 30 days of study entry
- History of recent treatment with any long acting psychotropic medications
- Treatment with a MAO-inhibitor within 14 days of study entry
- Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days of study entry
- Current use of carbamazepine, nefazodone, ketoconazole or erythromycin
- A positive pregnancy test
- A positive drug screen unless attributable to a prescribed medication (e.g. benzodiazepines)
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| University of Southern California | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033 | |
| Egypt | |
| Alexandria University | |
| Alexandria, Egypt | |
| India | |
| National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience | |
| Bangalore, India, 560029 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Frederick Cassidy, MD | Duke University |
| Principal Investigator: | George Simpson, MD | University of Southern California |
| Principal Investigator: | Ranga Krishnan, MD | Duke University |
| Principal Investigator: | Sumant Khanna, MD | National Institute of Mental Health and Neuroscience |
| Principal Investigator: | Adel Elsheshai, MD | Alexandria University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Frederick Cassidy, Duke University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00340379 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 3846-05-6R2 |
| Study First Received: | June 20, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | August 4, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board Egypt: Institutional Review Board India: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Duke University:
|
Psychotic |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Mental Disorders Psychotic Disorders Mood Disorders Behavioral Symptoms Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Haloperidol Haloperidol decanoate Ziprasidone Sertraline Antiemetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Gastrointestinal Agents Antipsychotic Agents Tranquilizing Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Psychotropic Drugs Dopamine Antagonists Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Antidepressive Agents Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013