INEC Study: Immuno-modulating Enteral Nutrition in Cancer
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to investigate if enteral immunonutrition of head and neck or esophageal cancer patients, using an arginine, omega 3 fatty acid, nucleotides-enhanced diet [Impact (R), Novartis] versus a standard enteral nutrition (control, Novartis), could improve clinical outcomes (mucositis frequency, treatment tolerance), nutritional and immune status, and life quality parameters.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Malnutrition Esophageal Cancer Head and Neck Cancer |
Dietary Supplement: Impact (R) Enteral Nutrition Other: impact |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) |
| Official Title: | Effect of Enteral Immunonutrition During Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer or Esophageal Cancer |
- Frequency and grade of mucositis [ Time Frame: each visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Effect on treatment conditions (interruption, doses) [ Time Frame: each visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Other complications linked to chemoradiotherapy [ Time Frame: each week of chemoradiotherapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Nutritional and immune status [ Time Frame: at randomisation's visit, visit at the end of treatment, 1, 6 and 12 months after the end of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Life quality [ Time Frame: at randomisation's visit, visit at the end of treatment, 6 and 12 months after the end of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Cost [ Time Frame: each visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 250 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: nutrition
study of immuno-modulating enteral nutrition
|
Dietary Supplement: Impact (R) Enteral Nutrition
mucositis frequency, treatment tolerance
Other: impact
1500 calories every day : -5 days before the begining of the chemoradiotherapy and until the last day of the treatment |
Detailed Description:
Malnutrition is frequent in head and neck (H&N) and esophageal cancers and alters immune status, anti-infectious and anti-tumoral defenses and the response to the treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy). Treatment of these 2 types of cancer is often chemoradiotherapy which frequently induces mucositis. Mucositis enhances nutritional risk and could impose a modification or an interruption of the treatment. The aim of this study is to investigate if enteral immunonutrition of head and neck or esophageal cancer patients, using an arginine, omega 3 fatty acid, nucleotides-enhanced diet [Impact(R), Novartis] versus a standard enteral nutrition (control, Novartis), could improve clinical outcomes (mucositis frequency, treatment tolerance), nutritional and immune status, and life quality parameters.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- H&N and esophageal cancer patients, not treated by surgery and needing chemoradiotherapy
- Performance status: Objective Mucositis Score (OMS) of 0, 1, 2 or Karnofsky > 50%
- Acceptance of a gastrostomy, jejunostomy or a nasogastric tube to conduct enteral nutrition
- Informed consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- H&N cancer treated by exclusive radiotherapy
- H&N and esophageal cancer which can be treated by exclusive surgery
- Tonsil cancer
- Existence of metastases
- Concomitant cancer
- Repeat of cancer at site
- Insulin dependant diabetes
- Thyroid diseases
- Subjects with major surgery or severe infectious status in the 3 preceding months
- Biological assessment incompatible with the esophagus chemotherapy treatment (polynuclear cells < 1500/ml; blood platelets < 100000/ml; serum creatinine > 130 µmol/ml; ASAT, ALAT, ALP and bilirubin > twice the norm)
- Patients taking food or supplements enriched with omega 3 (arginine and nucleotides), during the period of the study and in the preceding month
- Breast feeding women or in period of fertility without effective means of contraception
- Patients who refuse to participate or are unable to receive information or are unable to sign written informed consent.
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Hotel Dieu | |
| Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne, France, 63058 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Corinne Bouteloup, Doctor | Hotel Dieu Service d'Hepato-Gastro-Enterologie (service du Pr G. Bommelaer) Clermont-Ferrand |
| Study Director: | Marie-Paule Vasson, Professor | CLAN, Unité de Nutrition, Centre Jean Perrin (Clermont-Ferrand) |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00333099 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CHU63-0012 |
| Study First Received: | June 1, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | September 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand:
|
Enteral nutrition immunonutrients head and neck cancer |
esophageal cancer chemoradiotherapy H&N or esophageal cancer patients with a chemoradiotherapy treatment. |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Esophageal Diseases Esophageal Neoplasms Head and Neck Neoplasms Malnutrition Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Nutrition Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013