Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With EGFR and COX-2 Inhibitor
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
Evaluate effect on cells and patient response to study medications, assess side effects of these medications, and evaluate chemicals in cells that may tell how the drug works, before, and after receiving the study medications.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Precancerous Conditions |
Drug: Erlotinib & Celecoxib |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Phase I/II Study of Chemoprevention With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Erlotinib (OSI-774, Tarceva) and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) Inhibitor (Celecoxib) in Premalignant Lesions of Head and Neck of Former Smokers |
- Effect on cells and patient response to study medications and assess the side effects of these medications. [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Evaluate chemicals in the cells that may tell how the drug works, before and after receiving the study medications. [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 61 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: 1 |
Drug: Erlotinib & Celecoxib
Erlotinib given orally, once daily (dose escalation from 50 mg, 75 mg, or 100 mg) continuously for 6 months in the phase I portion. Celecoxib given 400 mg orally BID continuously for 6 months. Other Name: OSI-774, Tarceva
|
Detailed Description:
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect on cells and patient response to study medications, assess the side effects of these medications, and to evaluate chemicals in the cells that may tell how the drug works, before, and after receiving the study medications.
Approximately 61 patients will participate at Emory Winship Cancer Institute and Emory Crawford W. Long Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must have premalignant lesions.
- Lesion sites include oral cavity, oropharynx, and larynx.
- Must have at least a >20 pack-year history of smoking.
- Must have a ECOG/Zubrod performance status of 0-1.
- Participants must be 18 years of age or older.
- No contraindications for laryngoscopy and biopsy.
- Adequate liver function.
- Must have hemoglobin and hematocrit levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Participants must have PT/PTT levels at or above the lower limit of the normal range.
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours of receiving treatment.
- Must be able to swallow the oral dose of erlotinib and celecoxib.
- Participants must be disease free.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with acute intercurrent illness or those who had surgery within the preceding 4 weeks unless they have fully recovered.
- History of previous malignancies unless the cancer was stage I or II and rendered free of disease more than 1 year.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- Not practicing adequate contraception if the participants are of child bearing potential.
- Female patients who have a positive pregnancy test.
- History or recent myocardial infarction.
- Hypertension not adequately controlled by medication.
- Documented history of coagulopathy.
- Documented history of CHF greater than NYHA Grade II.
- Participants who were taking COX-2 inhibitors or EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors within 3 months of study entry.
- Documented history or interstitial lung disease.
- Known connective tissue disease.
- History of NSAID-induced ulcers or those who are at risk for a GI ulcer.
- Participated in a clinical trial of an investigational drug within 12 months prior to enrollment.
- Final eligibility will be determined by the health professionals conducting the trial.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University Winship Cancer Institute | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dong Shin, MD | Emory University Winship Cancer Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dong Shin, MD, Emory University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00314262 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0596-2004 |
| Study First Received: | April 11, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 22, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Emory University:
|
Skin Lesions Premalignant Lesion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Precancerous Conditions Neoplasms Celecoxib Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Erlotinib Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal |
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Central Nervous System Agents Antirheumatic Agents Protein Kinase Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013