Testosterone-Driven Growth-Hormone (GH) Secretion in Aging Men
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Purpose
This study is being done to understand how testosterone, the major male sex hormone, controls the pituitary gland's secretion of growth hormone (GH). GH is an important metabolic hormone, which controls sugar; fat and protein use in the body and maintains muscle strength and bone calcium content. Both testosterone and GH decline in older men. The age-related fall in these hormones probably contributes to relative frailty, reduced quality of life, bone loss, muscle wasting and impaired sexual function.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Aging |
Drug: Placebo Drug: Testosterone Drug: Anastrazole Drug: Dutasteride |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Mechanisms of Testosterone-Driven Growth-Hormone (GH) Secretion in Aging Men: Modulation of GHRH, GHRP and Somatostatin Action by Estrogenic Versus Androgenic Steroids |
- Growth Hormone concentration after injections [ Time Frame: 24 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]GH will be measured 4 different times mornings within 16-21 days following the first testosterone injection (day 1).
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Double Placebo
(i.m. vehicle 0.5 mL weekly x three injections and oral placebo once daily x 21 days)
|
Drug: Placebo
im and orally
|
|
Testosterone IM and oral placebo
IM injections weekly x three injections and oral placebo once daily x 21 days
|
Drug: Testosterone
injections
|
|
Testosterone and Oral Anastrozole
IM injections weekly x 3 injections and oral daily x 21 days
|
Drug: Testosterone
injections
Drug: Anastrazole
orally x 21 days
|
|
Testosterone and Dutasteride
IM injections weekly x 3 injections and oral once daily x 21 days
|
Drug: Testosterone
injections
Drug: Dutasteride
orally x 21 days
|
Detailed Description:
Repletion of testosterone in older men drives pulsatile GH secretion via conjoint facilitation of feedforward by the primary secretagogues GHRH and GHRP and repression of feedback by the dominant inhibitor, somatostatin; and, in corollary, testosterone acts via aromatization to estradiol and/or reduction to 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy men between the ages of 50 and 80;
- normal weight (within 30% of ideal body weight defined by New York Metropolitan Life tables); and
- normal hematocrit (greater than 38%);
- community dwelling; and
- voluntarily consenting
Exclusion Criteria:
- recent use of psychotropic or neuroactive drugs (within five biological half-live);
- obesity (outside weight range above);
- anemia (hematocrit < 38%);
- drug or alcohol abuse, psychosis, depression, mania or severe anxiety;
- acute or chronic organ-system disease;
- endocrinopathy, other than primary thyroidal failure receiving replacement;
- nightshift work or recent transmeridian travel (exceeding 3 time zones within 7 days of admission);
- acute weight change (loss or gain of > 2 kg in 6 weeks);
- allergy to administered compounds; and
- unwillingness to provide written informed consent.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Johannes D. Veldhuis, M.D., Mayo Clinic |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00309855 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 319-03 |
| Study First Received: | March 31, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Testosterone Testosterone enanthate Testosterone undecanoate Testosterone 17 beta-cypionate Methyltestosterone Anastrozole Dutasteride Androgens Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Anabolic Agents Aromatase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013