Oral Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Cervical Radiculopathy
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether dexamethasone is effective in the treatment of pain and disability resulting from a compressed spinal nerve in the neck (cervical radiculopathy).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cervical Radiculopathy |
Drug: Dexamethasone |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Oral Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Cervical Radiculopathy: A Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo Controlled Trial |
- Neck Disability Index
- Visual Numeric Scale for arm & neck pain
- Days missed from work
- Cervical Radiculopathy Neurologic Impairment Scale
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Cervical radiculopathy is causes both short and long term pain and diability. The current proven treatments include pain killers or surgery if there if patients experience progressive weakness or signs or spinal cord compression. Observations in both animal models and humans indicate that there is an inflammatory component to it. Corticosteroids (such as dexamethasone)are potent anti-inflammatories which may benefit people suffering from this condition. There is some evidence to support neck injections of drug directly onto the nerve root. This mmethod of drug delivery has been implicated with some serious complications such as paralysis and stroke. Delivering these medications in a pill form may provide a similar benefit without some of the serious complications.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 18 - 60
- arm and neck pain consistent with cervical radiculopathy
- Neck Disability Index score of at least 15 (moderate)
- symptom onset between 2 weeks and 6 months prior to enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Actively immunosuppressed state
- clinical red flags consistent with possible infection or malignancy
- acute febrile illness or infection requiring antibiotics
- upper motor neuron signs consistent with myelopathy
- previous orthopedic neck surgery in the area of that nerve root
- known hepatic dysfunction
- schizophrenia
- pregnancy/nursing mothers
- previous chronic corticosteroid use
- diabetes mellitus on treatment
- rapidly improving course
- osteoporosis
- hypersensitivity to product components
- systemic fungal infection
- recent administration of live vaccine
- active tuberculosis
- glaucoma
- peptic ulcer disease
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00308594 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | B2006:027 |
| Study First Received: | March 28, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of Manitoba:
|
cervical radiculopathy dexamethasone corticosteroid oral |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Radiculopathy Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases Nervous System Diseases Dexamethasone acetate Dexamethasone Dexamethasone 21-phosphate BB 1101 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antiemetics Autonomic Agents |
Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Glucocorticoids Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Antineoplastic Agents Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013