Pioglitazone in Impaired Glucose Tolerance
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Purpose
In patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), the researchers want to study the relative effects of pioglitazone, simvastatin, or the combination of both on:
- intima media thickness (IMT) as an easily assessed marker of atherosclerosis
- heart rate variability (HRV) as a marker of autonomic neuropathy
- flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery as a marker of endothelial function
- vascular and metabolic lab parameters
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
Drug: pioglitazone Drug: simvastatin Drug: pioglitazone + simvastatin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Pioglitazone on Intima Media Thickness, Endothelial Function, and Heart Rate Variability in Patients With Impaired Glucose Tolerance |
- Change in intima media thickness of carotid artery
- Heart rate variability
- Flow-mediated dilatation of brachial artery
- Vascular/metabolic lab parameters
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2009 |
We want to study the relative effects of pioglitazone, simvastatin or the combination of both on intima media thickness (IMT), heart rate variability (HRV), flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery and vascular/metabolic lab parameters in patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Previous studies have shown a reduction in IMT for both pioglitazone and simvastatin in type 2 diabetics. Many patients with diabetes mellitus develop diabetic polyneuropathy which can be assessed by measuring HRV. It has been shown that pioglitazone has a positive effect on HRV in type 2 diabetics. Questions remain on the relative efficacy of pioglitazone and simvastatin on the parameters mentioned above. Also, there is only scarce data in patients with IGT (as opposed to overt diabetes mellitus). There are no data on the relative effects of pioglitazone and simvastatin on flow-mediated vasodilatation (FMD) of the brachial artery as a surrogate marker for endothelial function.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Impaired glucose tolerance
- Age 40 to 75 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2
- Hypersensitivity to study medication
- Malignant tumor
- Alcohol or drug abuse
- Overt heart failure
- Severe hepatic, renal, neurological, psychiatric, or hematological disease
- Prior treatment with glitazones or statins
- Established indication for statin treatment (e.g. coronary artery disease [CAD])
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Praxis Antje Horn | |
| Gera, Germany, 07548 | |
| Praxis Matthias Schreiner | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04357 | |
| Praxis Martin Schönauer | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04275 | |
| Praxis Gunter Kässner | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04229 | |
| Praxis Matthias Weissbrodt | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04299 | |
| Praxis Heidrun Täschner | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04249 | |
| University of Leipzig Heart Center | |
| Leipzig, Germany, 04289 | |
| Study Chair: | Gerhard Schuler, MD | University of Leipzig |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00306826 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Leipzig-01 |
| Study First Received: | March 23, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 1, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by University of Leipzig:
|
Impaired glucose tolerance |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Metabolic Diseases Glucose Intolerance Glucose Metabolism Disorders Hyperglycemia Pioglitazone Simvastatin Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Anticholesteremic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013