The Impact of Quetiapine on the Drug Abuse Patterns of Addicted Schizophrenic Patients
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Purpose
The lifetime of substance use disorders in schizophrenia is close to 50%. Substance abuse in schizophrenia is associated with negative consequences. Unfortunately, there no clear guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of this dual diagnosis population. Preliminary results suggest that second-generation antipsychotic drugs (mainly clozapine) may relieve drug cravings in schizophrenia. We performed a 12-week pilot study to evaluate the impact of quetiapine, a second-generation antipsychotic, on substance abuse parameters, psychiatric symptoms and side effects in patients schizophrenia and comorbid substance use disorders. Our expectation was a 20 % decrease in drug cravings from baseline to end-point.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Schizophrenia Substance Use Disorders |
Drug: quetiapine (drug) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | The Impact of Quetiapine on the Drug Abuse Patterns of Addicted Schizophrenic Patients |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with as schizophrenia spectrum disorder
- Patients with a comorbid substance use disorder
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients already on quetiapine or clozapine
- Patients hospitalized or acutely ill
- Total score lower than 65 on the PANSS
- Pregnancy
- Female subjects of childbearing potential without adequate contraception
- Abnormal liver function (hepatic enzymes more than 3 times the upper normal limits)
- Any clinically meaningful unstable renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, respiratory, cerebrovascular disease or other serious, progressive physical disease.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Quebec | |
| Centre de recherche Fernand-Seguin | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H1N 3V2 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Emmanuel Stip, Md, MSc, CSPQ | Centre de recherche Fernand-Seguin, Hôpital Louis-H Lafontaine, Departement of Psychiatry, Faculty of medicine, University of Montreal |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00295412 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 5077-99904 |
| Study First Received: | February 21, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | February 21, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Substance-Related Disorders Schizophrenia Mental Disorders Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Quetiapine Antipsychotic Agents Tranquilizing Agents |
Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Psychotropic Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013