Pilot Study of Epoetin Alfa for Patients Having Abdominal or Pelvic Surgery for Cancer
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Purpose
This pilot study is looking at how well epoetin alfa, given in the immediate post-operative period, works in reducing anemia and the need for transfusions.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Anemia |
Drug: Epoetin alfa |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study to Assess the Post-Operative Administration of Epoetin Alfa on Patients Undergoing Abdominal or Pelvic Surgery for Malignancy |
- Post-operative hemoglobin, reticulocyte count, reticulocyte hemoglobin, and immature reticulocyte fraction measured on post-operative days 1, 4, 8, and between days 20 and 30 [ Time Frame: 1,4,8 and between 20 and 30 days post op ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Post-operative quality of life related to anemia measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Anemia (FACT-An) between post-operative day 20 and 30 and post-operative transfusion requirement [ Time Frame: between 20 and 30 days postop ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2006 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Epoetin alfa
This is a pilot, single center, prospective, double blinded, randomized study comparing epoetin alfa versus placebo. Eligible patients will just have undergone a major abdominal operation for malignancy (esophagectomy, gastrectomy, partial hepatectomy, partial pancreatectomy, or low anterior resection of rectum) and have a post-operative hemoglobin greater than 8 g/dL and less than 11 g/dL on post-operative day #1. On post-operative day #1 patients enrolled in the study will be randomized to receive either 40,000 units of epoetin alfa or placebo. On post-operative day #8, the patients will receive an additional dose of epoetin alfa or placebo (depending on randomization assignment and Hgb level). Hemoglobin, hematocrit, reticulocyte count, reticulocyte hemoglobin, and immature reticulocyte count will be measured on days 1, 4, 8, and once between post-operative days 20 and 30. Pre-operatively and between post-operative days 20 and 30 patients will complete a quality of live assessment tool (FACT-An) to assess their fatigue related to anemia.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing esophagectomy, gastrectomy, partial pancreatectomy, hepatic resection, or low anterior resection of rectum for malignancy
- Patients with hemoglobin greater than 8 and less than 11 g/dL on post-operative day #1.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients receiving red blood cell transfusion within the first twelve hours post-operatively.
- Patients receiving epoetin-stimulating proteins within 30 days prior to the operation.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| University of Florida Shands Cancer Center | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610 | |
| Shands Hospital at the University of Florida | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Stephen R. Grobmyer, MD | University of Florida Division of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00294203 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | EPOSUR, 20052318 |
| Study First Received: | February 17, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | September 27, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Florida:
|
Digestive System Surgical Procedures Post-Operative Care Fatigue Quality of Life Erythrocyte Transfusion |
Esophagectomy Gastric Cancer Hepatectomy Pancreatic Cancer Rectum |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Anemia Hematologic Diseases Epoetin Alfa Hematinics |
Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013