Potential Vertebroplasty Use in the Treatment of Vertebral Metastasis From Breast and Prostate Cancer
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The study aims to evaluate if adding vertebroplasty to radiotherapy, in the treatment of spine metastasis from breast and prostate cancer, is preferable to radiotherapy alone. The investigators hypothesize that, by combining vertebral augmentation with cement and radiotherapy, they could achieve an enhancement in pain relief and level of activities, as well as a decrease in the side effects of multiple medications used for pain control.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer Prostate Cancer Vertebral Metastasis Pain |
Procedure: Vertebroplasty |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Challenging the Paradigm in Pain Relief for Advanced Breast and Prostate Cancer Patients With Vertebral Metastasis: Vertebral Augmentation With Cement Plus Radiotherapy Versus Radiotherapy. A Randomized, Prospective, Double Blind Pilot Study |
- pain relief; score on pain questionnaire [ Time Frame: at baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- quality of life; score on 2 quality of life questionnaires [ Time Frame: at baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- pain medication [ Time Frame: listed at baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- side effects [ Time Frame: listed at 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- cost of medical care [ Time Frame: evaluated at baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- survival [ Time Frame: recorded at 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
- new vertebral fractures [ Time Frame: recorded at 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year after ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2005 |
Included patients presenting with spinal metastasis secondary to breast or prostate cancer are randomized to two groups, intervention and control. Both groups receive standard radiotherapy, which is currently the gold standard of care for such patients. The intervention group will also receive a vertebroplasty [single or multiple level(s)], while the control group will receive a simulated vertebroplasty, where local anesthesia and gentle hand manipulation will be used but the vertebra will not be accessed. The primary outcome is pain relief, though other factors such as quality of life and pain medications will also be evaluated.
There will be an interim analysis after half of the patients have been treated with a follow-up of 3 months. In the analysis, comparisons will be made between the two groups and each patient's individual progress will also be analyzed.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 35 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 35 and 75 years old
- Biopsy-proven breast cancer (BC) or prostate cancer (PC)
- Radiographic evidence of spine metastases from the BC or PC in the lumbar and/or mid-low thoracic spine
- Microfractures or compression fractures up to 40% of the original height of the vertebral body in an MRI [magnetic resonance imaging] (reported by an independent radiologist)
- Incidental back pain (Verbal Analog Scale > 5/10) felt to be related to those metastases
Exclusion Criteria:
- Spinal cord compression
- Massive rupture of the posterior wall of the vertebral body (according to blinded radiological report)
- Coagulopathy (International Normalized Ratio [INR] > 1.5, platelets < 80,000)
- Inability to communicate in English, French or Spanish
- Previous radiotherapy to the spine in the area presently affected
- Mental cognitive impairment
- Vertebral metastasis without fracture in the MRI
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Juan F Asenjo, MD | 514-934-1934 ext 43261 | jfasenjog@yahoo.com |
| Canada, Quebec | |
| Montreal General Hospital | Recruiting |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G 1A4 | |
| Principal Investigator: Juan F Asenjo, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Juan F Asenjo, MD | Montreal General Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00294151 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GEN#05-015 |
| Study First Received: | February 17, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 12, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by McGill University Health Center:
|
breast cancer prostate cancer vertebral metastasis |
vertebroplasty vertebral metastasis from breast cancer vertebral metastasis from prostate cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms, Second Primary Prostatic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases |
Skin Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013