131 I-MIBG in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Neuroblastoma
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Radioactive drugs, such as 131 I-MIBG, may carry radiation directly to tumor cells and not harm normal cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well 131 I-MIBG works in treating patients with refractory or relapsed neuroblastoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Neuroblastoma |
Biological: filgrastim Radiation: iobenguane I 131 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | I-Metaiodobenzylguanidine (I-MIBG) Therapy for Refractory Neuroblastoma, A Phase II Study |
- Ability of iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine to provide palliative therapy [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Acute and late toxicities [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Disease and symptom responses [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2005 |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine if iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine can provide palliative therapy for patients with refractory or relapsed neuroblastoma.
- Determine the acute and late toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
Secondary
- Determine disease and symptom responses of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a compassionate use study.
Patients receive iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine IV over 2 hours. Beginning 10 days later, patients with low neutrophil counts receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously until blood count recovers. Patients with stable or responding disease may receive a second dose of iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine at least 6 weeks after the first dose.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 1 Year and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Original diagnosis of neuroblastoma based on 1 of the following criteria:
- Histopathology
- Elevated urine catecholamines with typical tumor cells in the bone marrow
Refractory or relapsed disease, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Failure to respond to standard therapy (e.g., combination chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy and surgery)
- Evidence of disease progression (i.e., any new lesion or an increase in size of > 25% of a pre-existing lesion) at any time
- Evaluable disease by MIBG scan within 6 weeks of study entry
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Negative pregnancy test
- Bilirubin < 2 times normal
- AST/ALT ≤ 10 times normal
- Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count* ≥ 750/mm^3 (transfusion independent)
- Platelet count* ≥ 50,000/mm^3 (20,000/mm^3 if stem cells are available and platelet transfusion independent)
- Hemoglobin* ≥ 10 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
- No dyspnea at rest
- No exercise intolerance
- No oxygen requirement
- No clinically significant cardiac dysfunction
- No disease of any major organ system that would preclude study compliance
- No active infection that meets grade 3 or 4 toxicity criteria NOTE: *Patients with granulocytopenia and/or thrombocytopenia due to tumor metastases to the bone marrow may be eligible at the discretion of the principal investigator
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Recovered from prior therapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior antitumor therapy
At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy to any of the following fields:
- Craniospinal
- Total abdominal
- Whole lung
- Total body
- At least 1 day since prior cytokine therapy (e.g., filgrastim [G-CSF], sargramostim [GM-CSF], interleukin-6, or epoetin alfa)
- Prior iodine I 131 metaiodobenzylguanidine allowed provided it was given more than 6 months ago AND patient has adequate hematopoietic stem cells available
- No concurrent hemodialysis
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94115 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109-0942 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 | |
| Study Chair: | Katherine K. Matthay, MD | University of California, San Francisco |
| Investigator: | John M. Maris, MD | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
| Investigator: | Robert Goldsby, MD | University of California, San Francisco |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00293319 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000454716, UCSF-05161, UCSF-00161 |
| Study First Received: | February 16, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | May 9, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent neuroblastoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neuroblastoma Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
3-Iodobenzylguanidine Lenograstim Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Adjuvants, Immunologic Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013