A Trial of Long-Acting Injectable Risperidone in the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence
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Purpose
Objective of the Project.
-Methamphetamine (MA) use is growing to epidemic proportions and existing treatments for MA dependence demonstrate sub-optimal efficacy. Research implicates heavy use of MA as at least a contributing agent to a variety of neuropsychiatric impairments including psychosis, mood disturbance, anxiety, cognitive deficits, and motor dysfunction. Initial study by this investigator suggests that agents like risperidone may also be beneficial to MA dependent individuals by decreasing MA use and improving cognitive function in early abstinence. Long-acting injectable risperidone may prove more efficacious given its receptor binding characteristics and potential to increase medication adherence. The study objective is to determine the safety and efficacy of treating MA dependence and the associated cognitive and psychiatric symptomatology with long-acting injectable risperidone.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Methamphetamine Dependence |
Drug: long-acting injectable risperidone |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Open-Label Trial of Long-Acting Injectable Risperidone in the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence |
- Efficacy will be assessed by obtaining weekly self-report measures of MA and other substance use via the timeline follow-back interview corroborated with weekly urine toxicology specimens for substances of abuse including amphetamines.
- Secondary efficacy measures include:
- changes in neuropsychological performance,
- changes in psychiatric symptomatology,
- by changes in addiction severity
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meets DSM-IV criteria for methamphetamine (MA) dependence during the past year with current MA use within the 30-days prior to study entry
- Plans to remain in the Puget Sound area for the following 12 weeks
- If female of child bearing potential, agreeable to using an adequate method of birth control
- Age 18-65 years old
- Willing and capable of providing informed consent
- Presence of one or more of the following: stable address, telephone number, or alternative contact person
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known sensitivity or allergy to risperidone
- Current treatment with an antipsychotic agent
- Current treatment with a mood stabilizer
- Current treatment with a CYP 2D6 inhibitor (includes Amiodarone, Bupropion, Celecoxib, Cimetidine, Chlorpromazine, Clomipramine, Fluoxetine, Haloperidol, Methadone, Moclobemide, Paroxetine, Quinidine, Ritonavir, Sertraline, Terbinafine and Thioridazine)
- Presence of tardive dyskinesia
- A global item score >2 on the Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale.
- A total score on the Simpson-Angus Scale > 0.3.
- Albumin level <3.5g/dl.
- Random serum glucose level >200mg/dl.
- Transaminase levels > 5X ULN
- Presence of one or more of the following medical conditions: diabetes mellitus or history of myocardial infarction.
- A total score on the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale >72.
- Involvement with the legal system that could compromise study participation
- Pregnancy or nursing
- Receiving concurrent mental health treatment in addition to the study
Contacts and Locations| United States, Washington | |
| VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Addictions Treatment Center | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98108 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Andrew J Saxon | VA Puget Sound Health Care System, and University of Washington Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00284206 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RIS-NAP-4008 |
| Study First Received: | January 27, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | January 3, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Seattle Institute for Biomedical and Clinical Research:
|
methamphetamine, cognition, outpatient, risperidone |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Methamphetamine Amphetamine Risperidone Sympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Central Nervous System Stimulants Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Adrenergic Agents Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors Serotonin Antagonists Serotonin Agents Antipsychotic Agents Tranquilizing Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Psychotropic Drugs Dopamine Antagonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013