Innate and Adaptive Immunity in Individuals Experiencing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a statistical association between the changes from baseline in the levels of two cytokines interleukin (IL)-17A and IL-6 in the sputum of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the severity of acute exacerbations of COPD (AE-COPD). These sputum cytokine levels are taken as measures of the adaptive immune response (IL-17A) and the innate immune response (IL-6), respectively. Sputum will be collected either spontaneously or will be obtained by induction; cytokine levels will be measured by ELISA. The primary analysis, comparisons of sputum cytokine levels between clinical states, will be done using random effects modeling.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Innate and Adaptive Immunity in COPD Exacerbations: Prospective Cohort Study |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Recruited from pulmonary and general medicine clinics
Inclusion criteria:
- Diagnosis of COPD (following ATS guidelines) and/or chronic bronchitis
- FEV1 of less than 70% predicted value after bronchodilator
- Current or former smokers with more than 20 pack-years
- Daily productive cough for 3 months of the year for 2 consecutive years
- At least one AE-COPD requiring medical attention in each year for the previous 3 years
- Willingness to participate in follow-up studies defined in the protocol
Exclusion criteria:
- Unstable cardiovascular disease
- Other systemic disease in which survival of more than 2 years is unlikely
- Mental incompetence or active psychiatric illness
- Currently taking more than 20 mg/day of Prednisone
- Participation in another experimental protocol within 6 weeks of study entry
- Asthma
- Cystic fibrosis
- Clinically significant bronchiectasis
- Lung cancer
- Other inflammatory or fibrotic lung disease
Contacts and Locations| United States, Michigan | |
| University of Michigan at Ann Arbor | Recruiting |
| Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48105 | |
| Contact: Lisa McCloskey, BA, RRT 734-769-7100 ext 53533 lmcclosk@med.umich.edu | |
| Contact: Deborah Thompson, Ph.D. 734-764-7388 debthomp@med.umich.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Jeffrey L. Curtis, M.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Fernando J Martinez, M.D., M.S. | |
| Sub-Investigator: MeiLan K Han, M.D., M.S | |
| Study Chair: | Jeffrey L. Curtis | University of Michigan at Ann Arbor |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Jeffrey L. Curtis, M.D., University of Michigan Health System |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00281216 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1324, R01 HL82480 |
| Study First Received: | January 20, 2006 |
| Last Updated: | July 14, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI):
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chronic Disease Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
Lung Diseases, Obstructive Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013