Weekly Oxaliplatin and Irinotecan in Recurrent or Metastatic Esophageal Carcinoma
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Purpose
The combination of cisplatin and irinotecan has significant anti-tumor activity in esophageal cancer. Oxaliplatin has been shown to have activity in combination with 5 FU and radiation in treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer. Oxaliplatin also has better side effects profile than cisplatin and may be able to overcome tumors that have developed cisplatin resistance. The standard treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer has been cisplatin, 5FU and radiation followed by possible esophagectomy. However, a large portion of these patients will relapse and the tumor may develop resistance to cisplatin and/or the cumulative toxicity from previous treatment forbids the use of cisplatin again. Weekly combination of oxaliplatin and irinotecan has been shown to be active and well tolerated in elderly population with refractory colorectal cancer. Therefore, we propose this phase II trial of a weekly oxaliplatin and irinotecan to test the effectiveness and the tolerability of this regimen in metastatic and/or recurrent esophageal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Esophageal Cancer Gastroesophageal Cancer |
Drug: Oxaliplatin Drug: Irinotecan |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of Weekly Oxaliplatin and Irinotecan in the Treatment of Recurrent or Metastatic Esophageal Carcinoma |
- To assess the overall response rate [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess the frequency and severity of toxicities [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 4 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. Patients with tumors of the gastroesophageal junction were eligible if at least 50% of the tumor involved the esophagus.
- Patients must have locally advanced (i.e. unresectable) or metastatic disease
- All sites of disease must be assessed and designated as measurable or non-measurable disease as documented by CT, MRI, X-ray physical Each of the criteria in the following section must be met in order for a patient to be eligible for registration.
- Patients must not have received prior chemotherapy for chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic esophageal cancer. Chemotherapy given adjuvantly or as a radiosensitizer is allowed if more than 8 weeks have elapsed since the treatment was completed and they have recovered from any treatment related toxicity.
- Patients may have received prior radiotherapy if there has been complete recovery from all radiation-induced toxicities. At least 4 weeks must have been elapsed from the completion of radiation therapy to the time of registration. If lesions within the radiation port are to be used to assess response to therapy, those lesions must have demonstrated clear progression by the criteria outlined in Section 10.2d following completion of radiation therapy.
- Patients must not have a surgical procedure for esophageal cancer within 4 weeks prior to registration. Patients must have completely recovered from all surgery prior to registration.
- All patients must be 18 years of age or older
- Patients must have a Zubrod performance of 0-2
- Patients with any evidence of active or uncontrolled infection, recent myocardial infection, unstable angina, or life-threatening arrhythmia are not eligible.
- Patients with severe psychiatric disorder are not eligible.
- Patients with known brain metastasis are not eligible. However, brain-imaging studies are not required for eligibility if the patient has no neurological signs or symptoms. If brain-imaging studies are performed, they must be negative for disease.
- No other prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, in situ cervical cancer, or adequately treated Stage I and II cancer from which the patient is in complete remission, or any other malignancy from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.
- Patients should not have active infection.
- Patients should not have psychological, familial, sociological, or geographical conditions that do not permit medical follow-up and compliance with study protocol.
- Except for cancer-related abnormalities, patients should not have unstable or pre-existing major medical conditions.
- Patients should not have any immediate life-threatening complications of their malignancies.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Orange, California, United States, 92868 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou, MD | Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou, MD, University of California, Irvine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00256269 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UCI 04-09, 2004-3849 |
| Study First Received: | November 17, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | August 15, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of California, Irvine:
|
Esophageal Cancer Gastroesophageal junction cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Esophageal Diseases Esophageal Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Head and Neck Neoplasms |
Oxaliplatin Irinotecan Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013