Danish Osteoporosis Prevention Study
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Purpose
Hypothesis: Use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) decreases the incidence of fractures in early postmenopausal women.
The project was initiated in 1990, and the inclusion ended in 1993. A total of 2,016 early postmenopausal women were divided into two groups: The first group accepted randomisation to HRT or not, and the second group was allowed to choose HRT or not.
The study was not blinded. Main measurements were fracture risk over 20 years, changes in bone mineral density over 20 years, and side effects, mainly breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Osteoporosis |
Drug: Hormone replacement therapy |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Danish Osteoporosis Prevention Study |
- Fracture
- Bone mineral density
- Breast cancer
- Menopausal symptoms
| Estimated Enrollment: | 2000 |
| Study Start Date: | October 1990 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2003 |
Aim: To study the ability of hormone replacement early after menopause on risk of fractures and changes in bone mineral density, and side effects.
The project was designed as a comprehensive cohort trial. One group accepted randomisation, and was randomised to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or not (no placebo used).
502 were randomised to HRT, and 504 were randomised to no HRT) One group was allowed to choose HRT or not. A total of 221 chose HRT, and 789 chose no HRT.
First line HRT was oral sequential oestradiol/norethisterone in women with intact uterus and oral continuous oestradiol in hysterectomised women.
The study was initiated in 1990, and inclusion ended in 1993.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 45 Years to 58 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women aged 45-58 years with an intact uterus
- Three to 24 month past last menstrual bleeding
- Hysterectomised women aged 45-52 years and having elevated FSH
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metaboliv bone disease including osteoporosis defined as non-traumatic vertebral fractures on X-ray
- Current estrogen use or estrogen use within the past three month
- Current or past treatment with glucocorticoids for more than 6 month
- Current or past malignancy
- Newly diagnosed or uncontrolled chronic disease
- Alcohol or drug addiction
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| The Osteoporosis Clinic, Aarhus Sygehus | |
| Aarhus, Denmark, DK-8000 | |
| Study Chair: | Leif Mosekilde, Professor MD DrMedSc | department of Endocrinology and Metabolism C, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark |
| Study Director: | Jens Erik Beck Jensen, MD PhD | The Osteoporosis Clinic, Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen |
| Study Director: | Peder Charles, MD DrMedSc | Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism C, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark |
| Study Director: | Stig Pors Nielsen, MD DrMedSc | Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Hillerød Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark |
| Study Director: | Henning Beck Nielsen, MD DrMedSc | Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark |
| Study Director: | Kim Brixen, MD PhD | Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark |
| Study Director: | Ole Helmer Sørensen, MD DrMedSc | The Osteoporosis Clinic, Hvidovre Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00252408 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1990/1821, DOPS |
| Study First Received: | November 10, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 3, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Danish Medicines Agency Denmark: National Board of Health |
Keywords provided by University of Aarhus:
|
Fracture Osteoporosis Bone mineral density |
Hormone replacement therapy Estrogen Breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteoporosis Bone Diseases, Metabolic Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013