Accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) for Depression (ATMS)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determinate if accelerated rTMS treatment over 1.5 days is effective for ameliorating depression in Parkinson's disease.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression |
Device: Transcranial magnetic Stimulator |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression |
- Hamilton Depression Scale [ Time Frame: 2-42 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| 1 |
Device: Transcranial magnetic Stimulator
a device which produces intense magnetic fields in the brain and activates cerebral neurons
|
Detailed Description:
Objective: The goal of this study is to investigate a new approach to administering repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in patients with refractory depression. (Please Note: The original requirement for comorbid Parkinson's disease has been dropped from this study).
Research Plan: This inpatient study will provide an initial test for the hypothesis that accelerated rTMS is an effective treatment for depression. Followup testing will help delineate the time course of response.
Methods: The rTMS treatment site over left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex will be 5.5cm anterior to the hand motor area. Treatments consisting of 1000 total pulses at 10 Hz and 100% motor threshold will be administered hourly for 1.5 days, totaling 15 sessions. A comprehensive test battery will be administered just before and after treatment, at 3 weeks, and at 6 weeks after treatment.
Clinical Relevance: We expect that accelerated rTMS treatments will lessen the degree of depression to the same extent as rTMS treatments of longer duration, but far more rapidly. A much shorter hospitalization would be more easily tolerated. In addition, reducing the duration of hospitalization substantially reduces burdens and costs to hospital, staff, and caregivers, while more rapidly enhancing function and quality of life.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-80 years.
- Patients who meet DSM-IV criteria for Major Depressive Episode, severe, treatment resistant, with or without psychotic features.
- Consent to treatment with rTMS.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with Delirium or Substance Dependence within the last 6 months. Patients will be screened initially with the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (MAST) and Mini-Mental Status Examination and further evaluated if clinically indicated.
- Patients with other significant central neurological disorders including increased intracranial pressure, brain mass, epileptic seizures, stroke, transient ischemic attack within two years, cerebral aneurysm, dementia, multiple sclerosis or other major CNS dysfunction.
- Pregnant women.
- Patients with cardiac pacemakers, other intracardiac lines, cochlear implants, aneurism clips, or other intracranial implants with the exception of dental fillings.
- Patients with significant heart disease or with acute, unstable medical conditions that require stabilization (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, bleeding) prior to treatment.
- Patients who require continued treatment with antipsychotics including clozapine and risperidone, benzodiazepines, lithium or anticonvulsants. Patients will be allowed to continue on a stable dose of antidepressants and use zolpidem, since the latter is not felt to affect seizure threshold.
- Patients who are unable to ambulate independently and complete the assessment protocol.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Georgia | |
| Atlanta VA Medical and Rehab Center, Decatur | |
| Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Charles Epstein, MD | Atlanta VA Medical and Rehab Center, Decatur |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Department of Veterans Affairs |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00248768 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT00449371 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | B3357-R, Emory IRB 601-2004, GCRC 4403E |
| Study First Received: | November 2, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | March 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:
|
Depression Parkinson Disease Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013