Outcomes of Patients Not Responding to Antibiotics in the Community
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Purpose
A study to report the outcomes of patients who fail to respond to beta-lactam and macrolide antibiotics in the community
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Sinusitis Bronchitis, Chronic Pneumonia, Bacterial |
Drug: all macrolide antibiotics Drug: all beta-lactam antibiotics |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Outcomes of Patients Not Responding to Outpatient Macrolide or b-Lactam Therapy for the Treatment of Community Acquired Pneumonia: Expansion to Include Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis and Acute Sinusitis |
- Clinical outcome [ Time Frame: varies ]
- PK/PD pharmacoeconomics [ Time Frame: varies ]
| Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2006 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| 1 All macrolide antibiotics |
Drug: all macrolide antibiotics
Varies based on antibiotic
|
| 2 All beta lactam antibiotics |
Drug: all beta-lactam antibiotics
Varies based on antibiotic
|
Detailed Description:
To document and describe the clinical, microbiological, and pharmacoeconomic outcomes of two hundred patients who failed to respond to outpatient macrolide or beta-lactam therapy. Evaluable patients must have a positive culture obtained after they failed their initial macrolide or beta-lactam. The isolated pathogen must have a known MIC to the antibiotic class they failed to respond to (i.e. macrolide or b-lactam). The isolate must be available to be sent to the central laboratory for MIC testing
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 95 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients who have failed to respond to at least three (ABECB and CAP) or five (AMS/ABRS/AECRS) days of macrolide or b-lactam therapy meeting all of the protocol criteria for acute bacterial exacerbations on chronic bronchitis(ABECB), community acquired pneumonia(CAP) and acute maxillary sinusitis(AMS) will be eligible for enrollment. All patients, whether enrolled retrospectively or concurrently, must have a positive culture. The pathogenic bacteria must be identified by a local laboratory and have a known susceptibility to the antibiotic class the patient failed to respond to (i.e. macrolide or b-lactam). The isolate must be sent to the Study Coordinating Center for precise MIC determination.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study:
- Life expectancy <3 months from underlying disease
- Underlying lung carcinoma
- Cystic fibrosis
Contacts and Locations| United States, Washington | |
| Deaconess Medical School | |
| Spokane, Washington, United States, 99204 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jerome J Schentag, Pharm.D. | State University of NY at Buffalo |
| Study Director: | Joseph Paladino, Pharm.D. | State University of NY at Buffalo |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00245427 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HMR3647A-6012 |
| Study First Received: | October 26, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | October 29, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by CPL Associates:
|
beta-lactam macrolide antibiotics |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pneumonia, Bacterial Bronchitis Acute Disease Bronchitis, Chronic Pneumonia Sinusitis Bacterial Infections Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Bronchial Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Paranasal Sinus Diseases Nose Diseases Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases Anti-Bacterial Agents Lactams Beta-Lactams Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013