Combination Chemotherapy Followed By Autologous Stem Cell Transplant, and White Blood Cell Infusions in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more cancer cells. A peripheral stem cell transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy. Giving white blood cells, that have been treated in the laboratory with antibodies, may make the transplant work better. Giving combination chemotherapy followed by an autologous stem cell transplant, and white blood cell infusions may be an effective treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of white blood cell infusions when given together with combination chemotherapy, and autologous stem cell transplant in treating patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that has relapsed, is refractory, or is in remission.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lymphoma |
Biological: therapeutic autologous lymphocytes Drug: carmustine Drug: cytarabine Drug: etoposide Drug: melphalan Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Immune Consolidation With Activated T Cells Armed With OKT3 x Rituxan (Anti-CD3 x Anti-CD20) Bispecific Antibody (CD20Bi) After Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant for High Risk CD20+ Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 24 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2004 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the toxicity of high-dose combination chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, thiotepa, and carboplatin followed by autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation and immunotherapy consolidation therapy comprising anti-CD3 x anti-CD20 bispecific antibody (CD20Bi)-activated T cells (ATC) in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of CD20Bi-ATC in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine whether ATC traffic to tumor sites in select patients treated with this regimen.
- Assess the immune reconstitution of B cells and incidence of infection in patients treated with this regimen.
- Compare relapse rates and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen with historical controls.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of activated T cells.
- Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization and collection: Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily for 5 days. They then undergo leukaphereses to collect peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC). Some of the lymphocytes are treated in the laboratory to produce anti-CD3 x anti-CD20 bispecific antibody (CD20Bi)-activated T cells (ATC).
- High-dose chemotherapy and PBSC transplantation: Patients receive carmustine IV on day -7, etoposide IV twice daily and cytarabine IV twice daily on days -6, -5, -4, and -3, and melphalan IV on day -2. Autologous PBSC are reinfused on day 0.
- Immunotherapy consolidation: Patients receive immunotherapy consolidation comprising CD20Bi-ATC IV over 15-30 minutes starting on day 4, once a week for 4 weeks for a total of four infusions.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of CD20Bi-ATC until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-24 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed CD20+ non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Disease is refractory, relapsed, or in remission
- Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- SGOT or SGPT ≤ 2.5 times normal
- No history of severe hepatic dysfunction
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- No uncompensated major adrenal dysfunction
- BUN < 1.5 times normal
Cardiovascular
- No severe cardiac dysfunction
- No major heart disease
- LVEF ≥ 50% by MUGA
- No uncontrolled hypertension
- No congenital or acquired heart disease or cardiac arrhythmias unless cardiac consult and evaluation are done
Pulmonary
- DLCO ≥ 50% of normal
- No symptomatic obstructive or restrictive disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active infections
- HIV negative
- No significant skin breakdown from tumor or other diseases
- Dental evaluation and teeth cleaning with no potential sources of infection required
- No uncompensated major thyroid dysfunction
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy
- No prior total doxorubicin or daunorubicin dose ≥ 450 mg/m^2 unless endomyocardial biopsy shows < grade 2 drug effect AND ejection fraction ≥ 50% by gated blood pool scan
Endocrine therapy
- No concurrent hormonal therapy except steroids for adrenal failure, septic shock, or pulmonary toxicity or hormones for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
Contacts and Locations| United States, Michigan | |
| Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201-1379 | |
| Sinai-Grace Hospital | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48235 | |
| Study Chair: | Lawrence G. Lum, MD, DSc | Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00244946 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000446079, P30CA022453, WSU-2007-023, RWMC-0639446 |
| Study First Received: | October 25, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | March 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute:
|
nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma recurrent mantle cell lymphoma recurrent marginal zone lymphoma splenic marginal zone lymphoma stage III adult Burkitt lymphoma stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma |
stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma stage III adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma stage III adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma stage III adult lymphoblastic lymphoma stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma stage III mantle cell lymphoma stage III marginal zone lymphoma stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Carmustine Melphalan Cytarabine Etoposide Antibodies, Bispecific Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating |
Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Myeloablative Agonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013