Telecommunications System in Asthma
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Purpose
This project is investigating whether application of a telecommunications system to the care of adult patients with asthma will improve self-management by enhancing compliance with preventive medication regimens and fostering the use of peak-flow-based action plans.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Asthma |
Device: Telephone |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Effectiveness of a Telecommunications System in Asthma Management |
- Unscheduled Asthma-related Visits [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Oral Corticosteroid Use; Quality of Life; Medication Adherence [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 170 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1
Telephone-based home education and asthma monitoring
|
Device: Telephone
Telephone-based system designed to improve asthma self-management by enhancing compliance with preventive medication regimens
|
|
Active Comparator: Arm 2
Telephone-based home education
|
Device: Telephone
Telephone-based system designed to improve asthma self-management by enhancing compliance with preventive medication regimens
|
Detailed Description:
Background/Rationale:
Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases of adults, affecting 6% of the U.S. adult population and accounting for substantial morbidity and mortality. Despite the availability of effective therapy for asthma, morbidity and mortality have increased over the last several decades. Asthma specialty care, case management, and patient education are means for improving the quality of asthma care and patient outcomes, but cost and inconvenience limit the degree to which these are used in asthma care nationally. The principal aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of an inexpensive telephone-based home education and disease monitoring system on asthma medication adherence and clinical outcomes in adult patients with asthma.
Objective(s):
We hypothesize that application of TLC to the care of adult patients with asthma will improve self-management by enhancing compliance with preventive medication regimens and fostering the use of peak flow-based action plans. This, in turn, will improve asthma control, thus reducing acute health care utilization and improving quality of life (QOL).
Methods:
A randomized controlled trial will be conducted with adult asthma patients identified from the VA Boston Healthcare System comprised of the Boston, West Roxbury, and Brockton VA Medical Centers and their associated satellite clinics. Patients will be randomized to either the TLC-Asthma group or an attention placebo control group. Outcome measurements will include medication adherence, QOL, utilization of urgent care services, oral corticosteroid use.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Physician diagnosis of asthma
- Receiving treatment with one or more daily controller (i.e., preventive) medications
- Age = 18 years
- Less than 30 pack years of cigarette smoking
- FEVi greater than 50% of predicted
- FEVi bronchodilator response of at least 12%
- Ability to use a telephone without assistance
Exclusion Criteria:
N/A
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| VA Boston Health Care System | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02130 | |
| Principal Investigator: | David William Sparrow, DSc | VA Boston Health Care System |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Department of Veterans Affairs |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00232557 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | IIR 01-054 |
| Study First Received: | September 30, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 18, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Department of Veterans Affairs:
|
Asthma Disease Management Telecommunications |
Health Services Quality of Life Patient Compliance |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Asthma Bronchial Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013