A Study of Darbepoetin Alfa in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
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Purpose
The primary objectives of the trial are to assess erythroid response to darbepoetin alfa, as determined by changes in hemoglobin and/or red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependence and to describe the safety profile of darbepoetin alfa in patients with MDS. The secondary objective is to assess bone marrow progenitor BFU-E growth before and after treatment with darbepoetin alfa.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood Cancer Myelodysplastic Syndromes Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) |
Drug: Darbepoetin alfa |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Study of Darbepoetin Alfa in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) |
- hemoglobin and/or red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependence. [ Time Frame: unknown ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess erythroid responses to DARBEPOETIN ALFA, as determined by changes in [ Time Frame: unknown ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess bone marrow progenitor BFU-E growth before and after treatment [ Time Frame: unknown ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- DARBEPOETIN ALFA [ Time Frame: unknown ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 21 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Darbepoetin alfa
During the induction phase, the investigational agent DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be initiated at a dose of 4.5 ug/kg/week subcutaneously for 6 weeks. The dosage for the remaining treatment is dependent of patients response during the induction phase.
|
Drug: Darbepoetin alfa
During the induction phase, the investigational agent DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be initiated at a dose of 4.5 ug/kg/week subcutaneously.If patients do not achieve a major erythroid response by 6 weeks, the dose of DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be doubled to 9.0 ug/kg/week.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:- Diagnosis:
- Bone marrow aspirate/biopsy-proven MDS for > 2 months prior to enrollment.
- MDS French-American-British (FAB) subtypes refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS), RA with excess blasts (RAEB), and non-proliferative chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) [WBC < 12,000/ml].
Patients must have an untransfused hemoglobin < 10.0 g/dL and/or patients must be red cell transfusion-dependent for a period of at least 2 months prior to study entry.
- Laboratory:
- Bilirubin < or = to 2 mg/dL
- ALT/SGPT < or = to 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
Normal renal function (Stanford: serum creatinine < 1.2 mg/dL [male], < 1.0 mg/dL [female]; Vanderbilt: < 1.5 mg/dL).
- Age: > or = to 18
- Other:
- ECOG performance status 0-2.
- Patients may receive standard supportive care, including transfusions and antibiotics as required.
- Patients must be r-HuEPO naive or must not have received prior treatment with r-HuEPO > or = to 40,000 U/week for more than 4 weeks.
Exclusion Criteria:- Patients with secondary MDS or prior allogeneic bone marrow transplant.
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Stanford University School of Medicine | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 94305 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter L Greenberg | Stanford University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Peter L Greenberg, Professor Emeritus, Stanford University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00230321 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HEMMDS0001, HEMMDS0001, 13536 |
| Study First Received: | September 28, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | January 31, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Myelodysplastic Syndromes Preleukemia Hematologic Neoplasms Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Precancerous Conditions Neoplasms |
Neoplasms by Site Darbepoetin alfa Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013