Group Therapy for Women Recovering From Alcohol and Drug Abuse - 1
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop a 12-session, manual-based relapse prevention group for women with substance use disorders (SUDs). The treatment manual for a Women's Recovery Group (WRG) focused on the themes that are relevant to women with SUDs. There was an emphasis on educating patients about treatment and relapse prevention in a context that is relevant to women. The manual combined therapist information and instructions with patient worksheets, handouts and homework assignments. The treatment intervention was conducted twice in a pre-pilot study led by study investigators. The investigators then conducted a pilot study in which outcomes among subjects receiving the treatment intervention were compared with outcomes of subjects who received the standard mixed-gender Group Drug Counseling (GDC). The study hypothesis was that the treatment intervention, when fully developed, would reduce substance use and lengthen time to relapse in this population of women.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Alcohol-Related Disorders Behavior Therapy Substance-Related Disorders |
Behavioral: group treatment for substance use disorders |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Recovery Group for Women With Substance Use Disorders |
- Change in substance use [ Time Frame: Change from baseline at end of treatment and 6 months post-treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 46 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Women's Recovery Group |
Behavioral: group treatment for substance use disorders
Subjects receiving the Women's Recovery Group therapy attended 12 sessions, 90 minutes each, focused on themes that are relevant to women with Substance Use Disorders. Subjects receiving the standard Group Drug Counseling in a mixed-gender group attended 12 sessions, 90 minutes each, focused on recovery principles for alcohol and drug recovery.
|
| Active Comparator: mixed-gender Group Drug Counseling |
Behavioral: group treatment for substance use disorders
Subjects receiving the Women's Recovery Group therapy attended 12 sessions, 90 minutes each, focused on themes that are relevant to women with Substance Use Disorders. Subjects receiving the standard Group Drug Counseling in a mixed-gender group attended 12 sessions, 90 minutes each, focused on recovery principles for alcohol and drug recovery.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria:
- current dependence diagnosis of at least one substance dependence other than nicotine dependence based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV
- substance use within 60 days of baseline assessment
- 18 years of age or older
- intention to remain within the geographic area to return for follow-up assessments
- signed permission for the research team to communicate with any other mental health professional from whom they were receiving care
Exclusion criteria:
- certain current co-occurring diagnoses (i.e., bipolar, post-traumatic stress, or psychotic disorders)
- mandated to treatment
- residential treatment restricting substance use during the group treatment phase
- concurrent substance abuse treatment group (not including self-help) during the 12-week group treatment phase
- clinical indication for medical detoxification (these patients were eligible to enter the study after detoxification)
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| McLean Hospital | |
| Belmont, Massachusetts, United States, 02478 9106 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Shelly F Greenfield, M.D., M.P.H. | Mclean Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Shelly F. Greenfield, M.D., M.P.H., Chief Academic Officer, Director, Clinical Research and Education, ADATP, Professor of Psychiatry, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00230100 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NIDA-15434-1, R01DA015434 |
| Study First Received: | September 29, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | June 14, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Substance-Related Disorders Alcohol-Related Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013