Therapeutic Substance Abuse Treatment in Pregnancy - 1 (PRIDE-P)

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Kimberly Yonkers, Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00227903
First received: September 27, 2005
Last updated: August 7, 2012
Last verified: August 2012
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is... To assess whether a behavioral treatment that combines motivational enhancement and cognitive skills training therapy (MET-CBT) is more effective than brief advice in: 1) decreasing use of a full range of psychoactive substances (e.g. marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamines, alcohol, nicotine, opioids) in pregnant substance using and dependent women; 2) decreasing HIV risk behavior; 3) improving birth outcomes (longer gestations and greater birth weight).


Condition Intervention Phase
Alcohol Abuse
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Brief Advice
Cocaine Abuse
Marijuana Abuse
Behavioral: MI-CBT
Behavioral: Brief Advice
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Psychosocial Research to Improve Drug Treatment in Pregnancy (PRIDE-P)

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Yale University:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Drug free days [ Time Frame: during pregnancy and during 1st 3 months postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • STD testing (incl HIV) [ Time Frame: during pregnancy and during 1st 3 months postpartum ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Birth outcomes (gestational age, birthweight) [ Time Frame: At delivery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 168
Study Start Date: September 2004
Study Completion Date: August 2010
Primary Completion Date: August 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: MI-CBT
Motivationally-enhanced cognitive behavioral skills counseling
Behavioral: MI-CBT
Motivationally-enhanced cognitive behavioral skills counseling
Active Comparator: Brief Advice
Advice and education
Behavioral: Brief Advice
Advice and education

Detailed Description:

We propose an integrated system of counseling services onsite in primary care obstetrical clinics, comparing a manualized brief advice (closely approximating "treatment as usual") to manualized motivationally enhanced cognitive behavioral therapy. Treatment providers are obstetrical nurses. Therapy patients are taught skill sets designed to enhance motivation to abstain from drugs of abuse, as well as designed to prevent relapse during the perinatal period. It is our hypothesis that therapy patients will be more successful at achieving stated study aims than those receiving brief advice.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years to 45 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Pregnant women, age 16 or older, alcohol or illicit drug use in the past 30 days -

Exclusion Criteria:

Nonfluent in English or Spanish, pending incarceration, psychotic, cognitively unable to give informed consent, actively suicidal or homicidal, already engaged in addictions treatment, primarily addicted to nicotine or heroin.

-

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00227903

Locations
United States, Connecticut
Bridgeport Hospital
Bridgeport, Connecticut, United States, 06106
Yale-New Haven Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
Sponsors and Collaborators
Yale University
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Kimberly A Yonkers, M.D. Yale University
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: Kimberly Yonkers, Professor, Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00227903     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: NIDA-19135-1, R01DA019135, R01-19135-1
Study First Received: September 27, 2005
Last Updated: August 7, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Cocaine-Related Disorders
Marijuana Abuse
Alcoholism
Substance-Related Disorders
Mental Disorders
Alcohol-Related Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013