Study Protocol for Rosiglitazone Versus Gliclazide in Diabetics With Angina
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Purpose
The principle objective of the trial is to compare rosiglitazone to gliclazide in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic stable angina to see how the subjects' angina status changes.
Angina status will be measured via exercise tolerance testing, 24-hour ECG testing and angina quality of life questionnaire.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Angina Pectoris Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
Drug: Rosiglitazone Drug: Gliclazide (Comparison drug) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effects of Rosiglitazone and Sulphonylureas on Ischaemic Burden, Blood Pressure and Novel Risk Markers Inclusive of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Stable Angina and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomised, Double-Blinded Study. |
- Angina status at 3 months
- Pulse wave velocity at 3 months
- Small vessel function at 3 months
- Haemostatic markers at 3 months
- Biochemical markers of inflammation at 3 months
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
Ischaemic heart disease is one of the main complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus, both in terms of morbidity and mortality. Reducing plasma glucose with hypoglycaemic agents has not been shown to improve cardiovascular mortality or morbidity. Chronic stable angina is a common problem in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
We postulate that in subjects with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (Hba1c >7.5%), on metformin therapy, and chronic stable angina that the addition of the insulin sensitiser, rosiglitazone to control their diabetes will improve their angina when compared to the addition of the hypoglycaemic agent gliclazide. This hypothesis is based on the fact that insulin resistance is an upstream mechanism common to both conditions.
We will randomise such patients to 3 months therapy of rosiglitazone or gliclazide for 3 months, comparing angina status before and after by way of full Bruce protocol exercise testing, 24 hour ST segment analysis and angina questionnaire.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic stable angina with ongoing symptoms. (The treatment goal being an improvement in symptoms)
- Participants will have uncontrolled diabetes (Hba1c>7.5) on metformin monotherapy (so the diabetes is not over treated)
- Participants will be diabetic for less than 8 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Renal impairment (creatinine >130mmol/l)
- Hepatic Impairment (ALT>70U/l, AST>80U/l)
- Any clinical signs of heart failure
- Physical disability precluding treadmill exercise tolerance testing
- Abnormal resting ECG (left or right bundle-branch block, left or right ventricular hypertrophy, ventricular preexcitation, Q-wave myocardial infarction, digitalis therapy)
- Women of childbearing potential
- Women who are breastfeeding
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Cardiology Department, Glasgow Royal Infirmary | |
| Glasgow, United Kingdom, G4 0SF | |
| Principal Investigator: | Naveed Sattar, MBChB PhD | University of Glasgow |
| Principal Investigator: | Stuart M Cobbe, MBChB MD | University of Glasgow |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00225342 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GlasUniRosiGlic, Eudract No. 2004-000943-40 |
| Study First Received: | September 21, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 7, 2006 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: National Health Service |
Keywords provided by University of Glasgow:
|
Angina Ischaemic heart disease Diabetes |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Angina Pectoris Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Chest Pain Pain |
Signs and Symptoms Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Rosiglitazone Gliclazide Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013