Homocysteine Lowering and Atherosclerosis Reduction Trial (HART)
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
Study Objective:
1. To evaluate whether combined therapy with folic acid 2.5 mg/day, vitamin B6 50 mg/day and vitamin B12 1000 micrograms/day vs placebo reduces the rate of atherosclerosis progression, as evaluated by quantitative B-mode carotid ultrasound (US).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease |
Drug: Vitamins: Folic acid, B6, B12 |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Homocysteine Lowering and Atherosclerosis Reduction Trial (HART) |
- The change over time (annualized progression slope) in the mean maximum IMT (the mean maximum IMT slope) defined as the average of the maximum IMT across the 12 preselected carotid arterial segments.
- The change over time (annualized progression slope) in the single maximum IMT amongst any of the same preselected carotid artery segments, i.e. the hemodynamically most important lesson.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 900 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2000 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2005 |
The HART study is designed as a substudy of the Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation-2 (HOPE-2)trial which evaluates the effect of combined therapy ? folic acid and vitamin B6 and B12 on clinical events. The study is designed to enrol 900 study participants randomized to homocysteine lowering therapies or placebo. Follow-up will estimate over 5 years. Study participants will undergo yearly carotid B-Mode ultrasound examinations.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 55 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:Women and Men aged ≥ 55 years at high risk for CV events with: (a) Documented (CAD): i) History of prior MI; ii) stable or unstable angina with documented multivessel CAD or strongly positive stress test; iii) Multivessel CAD and PTCA ≥ 6 months prior to randomization; iv) multivessel CABG ≥ 4 years prior to randomization; v) Multivessel CAD on angiography; (b) Documented peripheral vascular disease (PVD): i) Previous limp bypass surgery and/or previous peripheral percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and/or previous limp or foot amputation due to PVD.ii) History of intermittent claudication with ankle/arm blood pressure ratio of ≤ 0.80 or with significant arterial stenosis on angiography; (c) Documented cerebrovascular disease: i) History of previous ischemic stroke; and (d) Diabetes mellitus with ≥ 1 additional major CV risk factor(s). (2) Provision of informed consent.(3) Adequate baseline carotid US examination.
Exclusion Criteria:1. Current use of folic acid supplements > 200 mg/day. 2. Known previous adverse reactions to folic acid, Vitamin B6 or B12. 3. Planned cardiac, peripheral or cerebrovascular.
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Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| Hamilton Health Sciences Corp. | |
| Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8L 2X2 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Eva M Lonn, MD MSc FRCPC FACC | McMaster University |
More Information
No publications provided by McMaster University
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00217178 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HART, CIHR Grant # MCT 44159, CIHR, MCT 44159 |
| Study First Received: | September 16, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 16, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by McMaster University:
|
Atherosclerosis CV Risk Factors Homocysteine CV disease Cardiovascular disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Folic Acid Vitamin B Complex Vitamins |
Micronutrients Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Hematinics Hematologic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013