Acute Cognitive and Neurobehavioral Intervention: Efficacy Evaluation
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Purpose
To learn more about behavior and everyday functioning after brain injury, and to learn if behavior and functioning gets better with more education about changes after brain injury.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Traumatic Brain Injury |
Behavioral: First Steps Educational Curriculum |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Acute Cognitive and Neurobehavioral Intervention: Efficacy Evaluation (a Research Project Within the Traumatic Brain Injury Model System Grant) |
| Enrollment: | 103 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2008 |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Individuals with traumatic brain injury requiring inpatient rehabilitation.
|
Behavioral: First Steps Educational Curriculum
10 sessions with the research participant to review an educational curriculum regarding brain injury rehabilitation and community reintegration
|
Detailed Description:
To evaluate the efficacy of the First Steps intervention for improving neurobehavioral functioning, functional status, and life satisfaction, and for increasing knowledge about TBI and compensatory strategies. The First Steps program was developed to address the neurobehavioral and emotional concerns of survivors of TBI during the course of inpatient rehabilitation. Program format and content reflects clinical experience and extensive research review. Input from survivors, family members, and rehabilitation staff trained in working with the TBI population has also helped shape the implementation protocol. The foundation of the protocol is a curriculum [Niemeier, J., Kreutzer, J., & Taylor, L. (2005). Acute cognitive and neurobehavioral intervention for individuals with acquired brain injury: Preliminary outcome data. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 15(2), 129-146.] The First Steps curriculum consists of ten lessons and was developed to address the common needs, issues, and concerns of TBI survivors admitted acutely for inpatient rehabilitation.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Individuals with traumatic brain injury requiring inpatient rehabilitation and admitted to Virginia Commonwealth University's Medical College of Virginia Hospitals acutely after injury.
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults (18 years or older) who have experienced a TBI (damage to brain tissue caused by an external mechanical force as evidenced by: loss of consciousness due to brain trauma, or post traumatic amnesia, or skull fracture, or objective neurological findings that can be reasonably attributed to TBI on physical examination or mental status examination).
Exclusion Criteria:
- imminent risk of psychiatric hospitalization, or in imminent danger of hurting themselves or others.
- unable to tolerate treatment sessions due to physical, cognitive, behavioral, or other difficulties.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Virginia | |
| Virginia Commonwealth University | |
| Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jeffrey S Kreutzer, PhD | Virginia Commonwealth University |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Virginia Commonwealth University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00205569 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H133A02051603, H133A020516 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | February 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Virginia Commonwealth University:
|
brain injury, acute rehabilitation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Brain Injuries Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Craniocerebral Trauma Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013