Enteral Glutamine in Neurologically-Injured Patients
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Nutrition is an important part of the recovery process after having a head injury so that subjects can gain strength and fight off infection. Liquid nutrition formulas are often given to patients through a tube that has been placed into the intestines for feeding when they are unable to eat on their own. Some reports suggest that nutrition with extra amounts of the amino acid called glutamine may decrease infections and hospital stay in severely injured patients.The purpose of this study is to evaluate if giving extra amounts of an amino acid called glutamine with liquid nutrition formulas will decrease the risk of infection and length of stay in the intensive care unit after having a head injury.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Neurologic Injury Traumatic Brain Injury |
Dietary Supplement: Enteral glutamine powder Other: placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Enteral Glutamine Supplementation in Neurologically-Injured Patients |
- Nosocomial infections [ Time Frame: throughout study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome [ Time Frame: throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Nutritional outcome parameters [ Time Frame: throughout the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 102 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2003 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Nutritional supplement
|
Dietary Supplement: Enteral glutamine powder
nutritional supplement
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
placebo
|
Other: placebo
placebo control
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males
- Nonpregnant females
- Aged 18-75 years old
- Glasgow Coma Scores of 3-12
- Injury Severity Scores greater than or equal to 20
- Requiring enteral nutrition for a minimum of 5 days
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented hepatic dysfunction
- Acute renal failure (creatinine clearance < 15 mL/min)
- Gastrointestinal malabsorptive disorder
- Infection at time of admission
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gordon S Sacks, PharmD | 608-262-9491 | gssacks@pharmacy.wisc.edu |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| University of Wisconsin | Recruiting |
| Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792 | |
| Contact: Gordon S Sacks, PharmD., FCCP, BCNSP 608-262-9491 gssacks@pharmacy.wisc.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Gordon S Sacks, PharmD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gordon S Sacks, PharmD | University of Wisconsin, Madison |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gordon Sacks, PharmD., FCCP, BCNSP, University of Wisconsin |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00204971 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2002-0409 |
| Study First Received: | September 13, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | December 26, 2007 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Brain Injuries Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
Craniocerebral Trauma Trauma, Nervous System Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013