Weekly Docetaxel and CMF in the Adjuvant Treatment of Elderly Women With High-Risk Breast Cancer
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Purpose
This trial will evaluate the effectiveness of standard adjuvant treatment with CMF chemotherapy versus treatment with weekly docetaxel in patients with high-risk breast cancer who are 65 years of age and older or are poor candidates for anthracycline-containing regimens. This CMF regimen has decreased dose intensity and may be slightly less active in patients with metastatic breast cancer; however, the patient population in this trial has tolerated more intensive CMF regimens poorly in other trials.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: Docetaxel Drug: Cyclophosphamide Drug: Methotrexate Drug: 5-Fluorouracil |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Multicenter Trial Comparing Weekly Docetaxel and CMF in the Adjuvant Treatment of Women With High-Risk Breast Cancer Who Are > 65 Years Old or Are Not Candidates for Anthracycline-Based Adjuvant Therapy |
- disease-free survival [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- overall survival [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- toxicity [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Docetaxel
|
Drug: Docetaxel
Docetaxel
Other Name: Docetaxel
|
|
Experimental: 2
Cyclophosphamide + Methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil
|
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide
Other Name: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Methotrexate
Methotrexate
Other Name: Methotrexate
Drug: 5-Fluorouracil
5-Fluorouracil
Other Name: 5-Fluorouracil
|
Detailed Description:
Upon determination of eligibility, patients will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms:
- Docetaxel
- Cyclophosphamide + Methotrexate + 5-fluorouracil
This is not a blinded study so both the patient and the investigator will know which treatment has been assigned.
Chemotherapy will be followed by breast and/or regional radiotherapy in appropriate patients, and by hormone therapy with tamoxifen for 5 years in patients who are estrogen-receptor positive. Patients who are considered poor candidates to receive tamoxifen may receive hormonal therapy with anastrazole.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
To be included in this study, you must meet the following criteria:
- Female patients with adenocarcinoma of the breast confirmed by biopsy
- Age 65 or older
- Under age 65 must have significant medical illness, or general frailty
- Adequate bone marrow, liver or kidney function
- Normal heart function
- Less than 84 days from mastectomy/lumpectomy or axillary dissection
- Signed consent obtained prior to initiation of any study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
You cannot participate in this study if any of the following apply to you:
- Received neo-adjuvant therapy
- Primary tumor is locally advanced at diagnosis
- Received prior chemotherapy within five years
- Received previous radiation therapy within 5 years
- Peripheral neuropathy
Please note: There are additional inclusion/exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria. If you do not qualify for the trial, study personnel will explain the reasons. If you do qualify, study personnel will explain the trial in detail and answer any questions you may have.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Denise A. Yardley, M.D., Sarah Cannon Research Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00193011 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SCRI BRE 41, GIA 11169 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | May 2, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Adjuvants, Immunologic Cyclophosphamide Fluorouracil Methotrexate Docetaxel Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Immunosuppressive Agents Antirheumatic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Antimetabolites Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents Reproductive Control Agents Dermatologic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Folic Acid Antagonists Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013