Psychoeducation Versus Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Bipolar Disorder
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
To examine the impact of cognitive-behavioural therapy on both the episodic and functional outcome of bipolar disorder, in combination with pharmacotherapy.
Primary Hypothesis is twofold:
- Cognitive Behavioural Therapy will reduce the total symptom burden, as measured both by percentage of time spent ill (both syndromic and subsyndromal) and number of episodes, as compared to psychoeducation
- Cognitive behavioural therapy will reduce social and occupational disability to a greater extent than psychoeducation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Bipolar Disorder |
Behavioral: Psychoeduction Behavioral: Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Psychoeducation Versus Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Bipolar Disorder |
- Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Evaluation (LIFE; Keller et al, 1987).
- Modified Social Adjustment Scale (SAS II-B; Bauer, 2001)
- ***Note: all primary outcomes obtained prospectively every 3 months for 18 months
- Clinician Administered Rating Scale for Mania
- Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
- Quality of Life, Enjoyment, and Satisfaction Questionnaire
- Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale
- Patient Satisfaction Index
- Activity and Utilisation Questionnaire
- Medication Compliance scale
- Intensity of Somatotherapy Index
- Coping Inventory for Prodromes of Mania
- Khavari Alcohol Test.
- *****Note: all secondary outcomes measured prospectively over 18 months
| Estimated Enrollment: | 210 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2002 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2006 |
Objective:
To compare the impact of cognitive -behavioral therapy to that of properly structured psycho education on the 'illness burden' and functional outcome of bipolar disorder, in combination with pharmacotherapy.
Interventions:
Subjects will be randomized to either a "control" treatment group cosisting of 6 sessions of group psycho-education (topics include illness recognition, treatment approaches, and monitoring and coping strategies; based on manual by Bauer & McBride, 2002: Life Goals Phase I) or they will be randomized to the "experimental" treatment group: 20 sessions of individual Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Bipolar Disorder (topics include limited psychoeducation, activity scheduling/behavioural interventions, cognitive techniques, including thought monitoring and challenges to dysfunctional assumptions and other coping techniques; based on manual by Lam et al., 1999: Cognitive Therapy for Bipolar Disorder)
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Bipolar I or II
- Currently either in remission or subsyndromally ill (Hamilton Depression Scale-17<14; Clinician Administered Rating Scale for Mania<12).
- Age eighteen to sixty.
- Significant symptoms and/or episodes on at least two occasions in the past three years.
- Grade six education, able to understand English, and Folstein Minimental Score Exam > 26 to ensure cognitive ability to participate.
- On mood-stabilizing medication.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Substance dependence meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV criteria within the last three months.
- Acutely highly suicidal or homicidal.
- Serious other medical condition that would render pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy very difficult such as cancer, severe diabetes, etc.
- Severe antisocial or borderline personality disorder (personality disorder per se is not exclusionary). Subjects may have other axis I disorders, but bipolar disorder must be the principal disorder requiring treatment.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, British Columbia | |
| University of British Columbia, Department of Psychiatry | |
| Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6T-2A1 | |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| St. Joseph's Healthcare, CMHS | |
| Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N-3K7 | |
| University Health Network | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T-2S8 | |
| Centre for Addiction and Mental Health | |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T-1R8 | |
| Canada, Quebec | |
| McGill University Health Centre | |
| Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3G-1A4 | |
| Douglas Hospital-McGill University | |
| Verdun, Quebec, Canada, H4G-1E2 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sagar V Parikh, M.D. | University Health Network, Toronto |
More Information
No publications provided by University Health Network, Toronto
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00188838 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 02-0378-E |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 12, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University Health Network, Toronto:
|
Bipolar Disorder Psychosocial Factors Mania |
Depression Social Adjustment Coping Skills |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bipolar Disorder Affective Disorders, Psychotic Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013