Mifepristone and Misoprostol for Fetal Demise (MIMID)
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Purpose
This is a pilot clinical trial to evaluate whether the medical management of early pregnancy failure with mifepristone and misoprostol is an effective and acceptable treatment. Subjects with early pregnancy failure receive mifepristone followed 24 hours later by vaginal misoprostol for medical management. Subjects then return on study day 3 for a repeat ultrasound to assess passage of pregnancy tissue. subjects who still have a gestational sac present at Day 3 receive a second dose of vaginal misoprostol. All subjects have a follow-up at Day 15, by phone for those who passed the pregnancy with the first dose of misoprostol, and in person for those who received a second dose. Questionnaires are administered at the beginning and end of the study to determine acceptability.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Early Pregnancy Failure Anembryonic Gestation Fetal Demise |
Drug: mifepristone/misoprostol |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Mifepristone and Misoprostol for the Treatment of Early Pregnancy Failure: a Pilot Clinical Trial |
- to determine if medical management with mifepristone and misoprostol for early pregnancy failure is an effective and acceptable treatment [ Time Frame: 1-2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- to evaluate if the treatment of early pregnancy failure with mifepristone and misoprostol is as effective as induced abortion with these medications [ Time Frame: 1-2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- to assess if mifepristone/misoprostol treatment is acceptable to patients with early pregnancy failure [ Time Frame: 1-2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- to assess the predictors/indicators for successful mifpristone/misoprostol treatment in patients with early pregnancy failure [ Time Frame: 1-2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Mifepristone 200 mg followed 24 hours later by misoprostol 800 mcg vaginally
|
Drug: mifepristone/misoprostol
mifepristone 200 mg followed 24 hours later by misoprostol 800 mcg vaginally
Other Name: Mifeprix/Cytotec
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria: healthy hemodynamically stable females with a non-viable pregnancy
-
Exclusion Criteria:
- orthostatic hypotension, contraindication to either mifepristone or misoprostol, treatment during current pregnancy to provide surgical or medical evacuation of the uterus, evidence of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, known or suspected pelvic infection,known or suspected clotting defect or receiving anticoagulants, cardiovascular disease, current breastfeeding, pregnancy with and IUD in situ, current participation in another clinical trial, prior participation in this trial, suspected or confirmed endometrial AV malformation, clinical indication requiring the karyotyping of products of conception
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Magee-Womens Hospital | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Mitchell D Creinin, MD | Magee-Womens Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | MItchell Creinin, MD, University of Pittsburgh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00177372 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Pittirb0409119 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | October 20, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Mifepristone Misoprostol Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic Contraceptives, Oral Contraceptive Agents, Female Contraceptive Agents Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Contraceptives, Postcoital, Synthetic |
Contraceptives, Postcoital Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Luteolytic Agents Menstruation-Inducing Agents Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal Abortifacient Agents Anti-Ulcer Agents Gastrointestinal Agents Oxytocics Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013