Irradiated Donor Lymphocytes and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoproliferative Disease
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Purpose
RATIONALE: When irradiated lymphocytes from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's immune system kill cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving irradiated donor lymphocytes together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and how well giving irradiated donor lymphocytes together with rituximab works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoproliferative disease.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Leukemia Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
Biological: rituximab Biological: therapeutic allogeneic lymphocytes |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study of Irradiated HLA-Partially Matched Allogeneic Related Donor Lymphocytes in Conjunction With Rituximab for Selected Patients With CD20 + Malignancies |
- Toxicity as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0 [ Time Frame: 4 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Efficacy [ Time Frame: 4 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Biological: rituximab
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the toxicity of irradiated HLA-partially matched related donor lymphocytes when administered with rituximab in patients with relapsed or refractory CD20-positive lymphoproliferative disease.
- Determine the efficacy of this regimen in these patients.
Secondary
- Correlate response with Fc receptor FcγIIIA polymorphisms or predicted HLA-directed natural killer cell reactivity.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot study.
- Rituximab therapy: Patients receive rituximab IV on days -1, 6, 13, and 20. Treatment repeats approximately every 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Donor lymphocyte infusion: Patients receive irradiated donor lymphocytes IV over 1 hour on day 0. Treatment repeats every 8-16 weeks (alternating with courses of rituximab therapy) for up to 6 donor lymphocyte infusions in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Peripheral blood is collected periodically during study for correlative laboratory studies. Blood samples are analyzed for FcγIIIA polymorphism by fluorescent in situ hybridization or by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. Survival of donor lymphocytes is assessed by chimerism studies.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed lymphoproliferative disease
- CD20-positive disease
- Bidimensionally measurable disease OR abnormal cells detected in blood
Resistant or refractory to standard therapies and/or unlikely to benefit from additional standard therapies* AND meets 1 of the following criteria:
Disease with anticipated response rate < 20% after treatment with rituximab alone, including any of the following:
- Diffuse large cell lymphoma
- B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma
- Burkitt's lymphoma
- Acute lymphocytic leukemia
Relapsed or progressive disease after prior treatment with rituximab, including any of the following:
- Hodgkin's lymphoma
- Hairy cell leukemia
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior fludarabine phosphate-containing regimens and relapsed within 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy due to comorbidities or allergies
- Received prior anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody therapy and relapsed within 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy (for patients without symptomatic lymphadenopathy)
- Has documentation of disease-associated symptoms, rapid disease progression, or other indications for treatment
B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior fludarabine phosphate- or alkylating agent-containing regimens and relapsed within 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy due to comorbidities or allergies
- Received prior anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody therapy OR ineligible to receive such therapy (for patients without symptomatic lymphadenopathy)
Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma, or follicular lymphoma meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior fludarabine phosphate- and/or alkylating agent-containing regimens and relapsed within 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy due to comorbidities or allergies
- Received prior anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy and relapsed within 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Received prior radioconjugated anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Has documentation of disease-associated symptoms, rapid disease progression, or other indications for treatment
Multiple myeloma meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior alkylating agent-, thalidomide-, corticosteroid-, or bortezomib-containing regimens and relapsed after 1 year of treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapies due to comorbidities or allergies
- Received prior high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell rescue and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
Mantle cell lymphoma meeting the following criteria:
- Received prior combination chemotherapy and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior combination chemotherapy and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Received prior salvage combination chemotherapy with or without high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell rescue and relapsed after treatment OR not a candidate to receive such therapy
- Received prior radiolabeled anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody therapy for transformed large cell lymphoma OR ineligible to receive such therapy
Burkitt's lymphoma meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior combination chemotherapy and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Received prior salvage combination chemotherapy with or without high-dose chemotherapy followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell rescue and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
Lymphomatoid granulomatosis meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior single-agent or combination chemotherapy and relapsed after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Has documentation of disease-associated symptoms, rapid disease progression, or other indications for treatment
Acute lymphocytic leukemia meeting any of the following criteria:
- Received prior multi-agent combination chemotherapy administered in sequential induction, consolidation, and maintenance courses and relapsed during or after treatment OR ineligible to receive such therapy
- Received prior chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and relapsed after treatment OR not a candidate for such therapy
- Received prior treatment with chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy followed by allogeneic HSCT and relapsed after treatment (or not a candidate for such therapy) AND demonstrates persistent cytogenetic, fluorescent in situ hybridization, or molecular (reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction) evidence of the bcr-abl fusion gene despite 6 weeks of treatment with imatinib mesylate NOTE: *Not eligible to receive standard available salvage regimens anticipated to result in durable remission
- No active CNS malignancy
- Not considered a candidate for allogeneic HSCT
- HLA-partially matched (≥ 2/6) related donor available
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- Not pregnant
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile women must use effective contraception
- Bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST < 3.0 times ULN
- Cardiac ejection fraction > 35%
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm³ (without cytokines)
- Platelet count > 50,000/mm³ (untransfused)
- No significant organ dysfunction
- No active uncontrolled infections
- No hypersensitivity reaction to rituximab that has precluded completion of a 4-week course of rituximab therapy
- No uncontrolled psychiatric illness or medical condition that would preclude tolerance of study treatment
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Recovered from prior therapy for at least 7 days
- More than 30 days since prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
- At least 14 days since prior steroids
- At least 14 days since prior radiotherapy to non-target lesions
Contacts and Locations| United States, New Jersey | |
| Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton | |
| Hamilton, New Jersey, United States, 08690 | |
| Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School | |
| New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Roger Strair, MD, PhD | Cancer Institute of New Jersey |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Roger Strair, MD, PhD, UMDNJ/CINJ |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00176475 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000540171, P30CA072720, CINJ-5035, CINJ-010406-5035 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 14, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Medicine and Dentistry New Jersey:
|
extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma refractory hairy cell leukemia prolymphocytic leukemia recurrent marginal zone lymphoma recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma |
refractory multiple myeloma recurrent mantle cell lymphoma recurrent adult grade III lymphomatoid granulomatosis Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia splenic marginal zone lymphoma stage II multiple myeloma stage III multiple myeloma stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage IV adult Hodgkin lymphoma stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma stage III adult Burkitt lymphoma stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage III adult Hodgkin lymphoma stage III adult lymphoblastic lymphoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Leukemia Lymphoma Lymphoproliferative Disorders Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Plasmacytoma Neoplasms by Histologic Type Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders Rituximab Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013