Atomoxetine for Treatment of Weight Gain in Olanzapine or Clozapine Patients
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Purpose
The study investigates the use of Atomoxetine in combination with exercise and a diet support group (Weight Watchers)to treat weight gain associated with Olanzapine or clozapine. All patients must be adults who have been diagnosed with Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Schizophrenia |
Behavioral: Diet support group Behavioral: Group counseling and exercise |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-Blind Study of Atomoxetine for Weight Management in Patients Taking Olanzapine or Clozapine |
- Primary outcome assessed is weight loss. [ Time Frame: Weekly for 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Secondary outcomes are improvement in cognitive impairments, since atomoxetine is used for treatment of ADHD and is known to improve cognitive function. [ Time Frame: 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Vital signs [ Time Frame: Weekly for 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Chemistry panel [ Time Frame: baseline, 10 weeks and 24 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: active
Atomoxetine titrated up to 120 mg/day by week 8 and continues at 120 mg/day through week 24.
|
Behavioral: Group counseling and exercise
Support group weekly and exercise sessions 3 times/week for 24 weeks
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo medication, diet support group weekly and exercise sessions 3 times/week
|
Behavioral: Diet support group
Diet support group weekly and exercise sessions 3 times/week, placebo medication
|
Detailed Description:
The study is a 6 month double-blind trial of atomoxetine in combination with a Weight Watchers group to help patients lose the weight they have gained taking olanzapine or clozapine. All participants should have been on Olanzapine or clozapine for at least 6 months and gained 7% of baseline weight or have a BMI of 27 or greater. In addition to the group support, participants are provided supervised exercise sessions and medical supervision. Previous studies of the group process alone were successful in helping patients lose weight. It is hoped that the addition of atomoxetine, which is known to cause appetite suppression, will be more effective in helping subjects lose weight. All subjects will receive either atomoxetine or placebo during the 6 month study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Schizophrenia or schizoaffective Disorder
- Taking olanzapine or clozapine for at least 6 months
- Weight gain of 7% over baseline or BMI greater than or equal to 27
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current treatment with methylphenidate, clonidine, tricyclic antidepressants, bupropion and venlafaxine
- Treatment with other medications known to cause weight gain unless weight stable on medication for 6 months
- Current treatment with other medications for weight loss unless weight stable for 6 months
- Mental Retardation
- Alcohol or Substance Dependence within the last 6 months
- Pregnancy
- Alcohol or Substance Abuse within the lat month
- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as a blood pressure exceeding 140/90 on three consecutive readings despite adequate treatment
Contacts and Locations| United States, Maryland | |
| Maryland Psychiatric Research Center | |
| Catonsville, Maryland, United States, 21228 | |
| Principal Investigator: | M Patricia Ball, R.N.,C.,M.S. | University of Maryland Baltimore Maryland Psychiatric Research Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | M. Patricia Ball, R.N., C., M.S., Maryland Psychiatric Research Center/University of Maryland Baltimore |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00176436 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-21874, F1D-US-X254 |
| Study First Received: | September 12, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 22, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Maryland:
|
Weight loss Support group Exercise Atomoxetine |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features Mental Disorders Clozapine Olanzapine Atomoxetine Serotonin Antagonists Serotonin Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Antipsychotic Agents Tranquilizing Agents |
Central Nervous System Depressants Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Psychotropic Drugs GABA Antagonists GABA Agents Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors Antiemetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Gastrointestinal Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013