Trial record 9 of 8984 for:
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A Placebo-Controlled Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Myozyme (Alglucosidase Alfa) in Patients With Late-Onset Pompe Disease
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Genzyme
Information provided by:
Genzyme
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00158600
First received: September 8, 2005
Last updated: June 24, 2010
Last verified: June 2010
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Purpose
Pompe disease (also known as glycogen storage disease Type II) is caused by a deficiency of a critical enzyme in the body called acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA). Normally, GAA is used by the body's cells to break down glycogen (a stored form of sugar) within specialized structures called lysosomes. In patients with Pompe disease, an excessive amount of glycogen accumulates and is stored in various tissues, especially heart and skeletal muscle, which prevents their normal function. The overall objective is to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of alglucosidase alfa treatment in patients with late-onset Pompe disease as compared to placebo.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pompe Disease (Late-onset) Glycogen Storage Disease Type II (GSD-II) Acid Maltase Deficiency Disease Glycogenosis 2 |
Biological: alglucosidase alfa Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
An investigational treatment associated with this study has been approved for sale to the public. More info ...
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Myozyme in Patients With Late-Onset Pompe Disease. |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Genetics Home Reference related topics:
glycogen storage disease type IX
Pompe disease
Schindler disease
succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
Drug Information available for:
Alglucosidase Alfa
U.S. FDA Resources
Further study details as provided by Genzyme:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Summary of Patients Reporting Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [ Time Frame: weeks 0-78 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Overall safety summary of patients experiencing Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), treatment-related AEs, and Infusion Associated Reactions (IARs). Summary is based on Treatment-emergent AEs (TEAEs), defined as AEs that occurred following the initiation of study treatment, i.e., alglucosidase alfa or placebo.
- Mean Distance Walked as Measured by Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT) at Weeks 0 and 78, and Mean Change From Baseline [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 78 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Mean distance walked gives an indication of functional endurance. The greater the distance, the greater the endurance. Mean values of distance walked in a six-minute walk test are offered for baseline, week 78 (or last available observation), and the mean change from baseline (at week 78 or last available post-baseline observation).
- Percent of Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 78 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Forced vital capacity is a standard pulmonary function test used to quantify respiratory muscle weakness. Forced vital capacity (FVC) is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out after full inspiration in the upright position, measured in liters. Predicted forced vital capacity is based on a formula using sex, age and height of a person, and is an estimate of healthy lung capacity. Percent of predicted FVC = (observed value)/(predicted value) * 100%.
- Recombinant Human Acid Alpha-Glucosidase (rhGAA) Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Area Under the Curve (AUC) [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 12 and 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 16 hours after the end of infusion. Blood sample time points were 0 (before the start of the infusion), 1 and 2 hours after the start of infusion, end of the infusion, and then 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12,and 16 hours after the end of the infusion (with a 5-minute window for time-points after the start of infusion). Pooled figures combine the values for the three timeframes.
- Recombinant Human Acid Alpha-Glucosidase (rhGAA) Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration(Cmax) [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 12, 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Maximum plasma concentration observed in blood samples taken at the following time points: 0 (before the start of the infusion), 1 and 2 hours after the start of infusion, end of the infusion, and then 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12,and 16 hours after the end of the infusion (with a 5-minute window for time-points after the start of infusion). Pooled figures combine the values for the three timeframes.
- Recombinant Human Acid Alpha-Glucosidase (rhGAA) Pharmacokinetic Parameters: Mean Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration(Tmax) [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 12, 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Time to maximum plasma concentration observed in blood samples taken at the following time points: 0 (before the start of the infusion), 1 and 2 hours after the start of infusion, end of the infusion, and then 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12,and 16 hours after the end of the infusion (with a 5-minute window for time-points after the start of infusion). Pooled figures combine the values for the three timeframes.
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Percent Predicted Proximal Muscle Strength of the Lower Limbs as Measured by Quantitative Muscle Testing (QMT) [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 78 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Quantitative muscle testing (QMT) is a standardized system to measure muscle force production during maximal voluntary isometric contraction. QMT data were collected directly from sensors into laptop computers. Predicted normal values for QMT are based on a formula using sex, age and body mass index of a person, and is an estimate of healthy muscle force. Percent of predicted QMT = (observed value)/(predicted value) * 100%. The QMT Leg Score is the average of the bilateral means for percent predicted knee flexors and extensors. A value of 100% indicates 'normal' muscle strength.
- Health-related Quality of Life Survey Values Related to Physical Components as Measured by the Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Short Form-36 Health Survey [ Time Frame: weeks 0, 78 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The Medical Outcomes Study Short Form (MOS SF)-36 questionnaire consists of 36 items grouped into 8 domains designed to assess generic health-related quality of life in healthy and ill adult populations. Physical Component Scores (PCS) report the four domains of physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health. Higher scores are associated with better quality of life. All questions are scored on a scale from 0 to 100, with 100 representing the highest level of functioning possible. The PCS scores are reported.
| Enrollment: | 90 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | September 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: alglucosidase alfa
Intravenous (IV) infusions of alglucosidase alfa at 20 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg) of body weight every other week (qow) for 78 weeks.
|
Biological: alglucosidase alfa
IV infusion of 20mg/kg; qow for 78 weeks.
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Intravenous (IV) infusions of placebo every other week (qow) for 78 weeks.
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo Comparator; qow for 78 weeks.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 8 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient must provide signed, informed consent prior to performing any study-related procedures.
- Patient must have a diagnosis of Pompe disease based on deficient endogenous GAA activity in cultured skin fibroblasts of less than or equal to 40% of the normal mean of the testing laboratory and 2 confirmed GAA gene mutations;
- Patient must be greater than or equal to 8 years of age at the time of enrollment;
- Patient must be able to ambulate 40 meters (approximately 130 feet) in 6 minutes on each test performed on two consecutive days (use of assistive devices such as a walker, cane, or crutches, is permitted);
- Patient must have an FVC of greater than or equal to 30% and < 80% predicted in the upright position;
- Patient must have a postural drop in FVC (liters) of at least 10% from the upright to the supine position;
- Patient must have proximal muscle weakness in the lower limbs based on unilateral QMT of the knee extensors defined as < 80% of the predicted value based on age, gender and body size
- Patient must be able to tolerate pulmonary function testing (PFT) and muscle testing in the supine position;
- Patient must have testable muscle in bilateral knee flexors and knee extensors, and testable muscle in bilateral elbow flexors and elbow extensors;
- Patient must be able to provide reproducible muscle and pulmonary function test results;
- Patient (and patient's legal guardian if patient is < 18 years of age) must have the ability to comply with the clinical protocol;
- A female patient of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test (urine) at Baseline. Note: All female patients of childbearing potential and sexually mature males must use a medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient requires the use of invasive ventilatory support;
- Patient requires the use of noninvasive ventilatory support while awake and in an upright position;
- Patient has received enzyme replacement therapy with GAA from any source;
- Patient has used an investigational product within 30 days prior to study enrollment, or is currently enrolled in another study which involves clinical evaluations, unless prior approval is given by Genzyme;
- Patient has a major congenital anomaly, medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or other extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance, including all prescribed evaluations and follow-up activities;
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00158600
Locations
| United States, California | |
| Tower Hematology Oncology Medical Group | |
| Beverly Hills, California, United States, 90211 | |
| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Children's National Medical Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Washington University Medical Center | |
| St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Mount Sinai School of Medicine | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| University of Pittsburgh, Dept. of Neurology | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213 | |
| France | |
| Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere | |
| Paris, France, 75651 | |
| Netherlands | |
| Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam | |
| Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3015 GD | |
| Sophia Children's Hospital, Erasmus MC | |
| Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3000 CB | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
Genzyme
Investigators
| Study Director: | Medical Monitor | Genzyme |
More Information
No publications provided by Genzyme
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Medical Monitor, Genzyme Corporation |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00158600 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AGLU02704, 2005-002759-42 |
| Study First Received: | September 8, 2005 |
| Results First Received: | June 24, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 24, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration European Union: European Medicines Agency France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Netherlands: College ter Beoordeling van Geneesmiddelen Medicines Evaluation Board (CBGMEB) |
Keywords provided by Genzyme:
|
Glycogen Storage Disease Type II GSD-II Pompe Disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Deficiency Diseases Glycogen Storage Disease Type II Glycogen Storage Disease Metabolic Diseases Malnutrition Nutrition Disorders Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn |
Brain Diseases, Metabolic Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors Lysosomal Storage Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013