A Safety Evaluation of ECG Intervals and Blood Pressure in Normal Healthy Volunteers After Use of Nebivolol, Atenolol, Moxifloxacin, or Placebo
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Purpose
Nebivolol is one of a class of drugs known as beta-blockers. These drugs are useful in the treatment of high blood pressure, angina, abnormal heart rhythms and following a heart attack. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of nebivolol to cause a certain type of abnormal heart rhythm, known as QTc prolongation. The potential of nebivolol to cause this adverse event will be compared to three other drugs: atenolol, a beta-blocker approved by the FDA; Avelox (moxifloxacin), an anti-biotic approved for use by the FDA which is known to cause QTc prolongation; and placebo, a drug look-alike that contains no drug. The working hypothesis was that 20 or 40 mg of nebivolol would not prolong corrected QT intervals measured during peak nebivolol concentrations (i.e., 2 hours after dosing) on Day 7.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hypertension |
Drug: Nebivolol Drug: Atenolol Drug: Moxifloxacin |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Parallel Group Safety Evaluation of Electrocardiographic Intervals and Blood Pressure in Normal Healthy Volunteers After Nebivolol, Atenolol, Moxifloxacin, or Placebo Administration After Single and Repeated Doses |
- The primary study endpoint was the change in the average QTc intervals from Day 0 to 2 hours after dosing on Day 7.
- The secondary endpoints were the change in average QTc intervals from Day 0 to all other evaluation times and the change in other ECG intervals (PR, RR, QRS, QT) and HR from Day 0 to all other evaluation times.
| Estimated Enrollment: | 260 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2003 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2003 |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and nonpregnant, nonlactating women were 18 years or older.
- Women declaring postmenopausal or surgical sterility.
- Women of childbearing potential who had a negative serum HCG within 2 weeks of dosing.
- Male subjects weighed at least 60 kg (132 lb), and female subjects weighed at least 48 kg (106 lb). All volunteers weighed within 15% of their ideal body weight (IBW).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Institutionalized
Reported or was known to have done the following:
- Used any tobacco product.
- Ingested any alcoholic, caffeine or xanthine containing food or beverage within the 48 hours prior to the initial dose of study medication
- Consumed grapefruit or grapefruit containing products within 7 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- Ingested any vitamins or herbal products within the 48 hours prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- Recently changed dietary or exercise habits significantly
- Used any medication (including over-the-counter [OTC]) within the 14 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- Used any medication known to alter hepatic enzyme activity within 28 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- Received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- History of any significant cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, pulmonary, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, or neurologic disease.
- History of drug and/or alcohol abuse within 1 year prior to the study.
- Acute illness at the time of either the pre study medical evaluation or dosing.
- Any laboratory results deemed clinically significant by the physician.
- Abnormal and clinically relevant ECG tracing.
- Donated or lost a significant volume of blood or plasma (>450 mL) within 28 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
- Allergic or hypersensitive to nebivolol, atenolol, or other β blocking drugs or to moxifloxacin or other quinolone antibiotics.
- History of seizures or cerebrovascular disease.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| SFBC International, Inc. | |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33181 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Lawrence A Galitz, MD | SFBC International |
| Study Director: | Will A Sullivan, BS | Mylan Bertek Pharmaceuticals Inc. |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00158093 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NEB122 |
| Study First Received: | September 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | September 7, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Atenolol Nebivolol Moxifloxacin Norgestimate, ethinyl estradiol drug combination Anti-Arrhythmia Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antihypertensive Agents Sympatholytics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists Adrenergic beta-Antagonists Adrenergic Antagonists Adrenergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Vasodilator Agents Anti-Infective Agents Contraceptives, Oral, Combined Contraceptives, Oral Contraceptive Agents, Female Contraceptive Agents Reproductive Control Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013