Erlotinib or Placebo Following Chemoradiotherapy (Chemo/RT) in Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
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Purpose
This is a national, randomized, web-based, double-blind study to determine whether erlotinib (Tarceva) compared to placebo improves progression-free survival (PFS) for patients with inoperable, stage III NSCLC following concurrent docetaxel, carboplatin and thoracic radiotherapy. We hypothesize that the introduction of this orally active, well-tolerated agent following concurrent chemoradiation and prior to the emergence of drug resistance will prolong the progression-free survival by 40% (10 months → 14 months).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC |
Drug: Erlotinib (tarceva) Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A National Web-Based Randomized Phase III Study of Erlotinib or Placebo Following Concurrent Docetaxel, Carboplatin, and Thoracic Radiotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (D0410). |
- Progression Free Survival [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall Survival [ Time Frame: survival ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- 2 year survival [ Time Frame: 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assess the serious adverse event profile for erlotinib [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assess molecular targets as potential markers of efficacy [ Time Frame: optional 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 380 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2005 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Tarceva 150mg
|
Drug: Erlotinib (tarceva)
Erlotinib 150mg orally each day. Patients will be treated on a continuous, once daily oral dosing schedule until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, unacceptable adverse events, death or completion of 5 years of therapy.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
Matched Placebo
|
Drug: Placebo
Matched placebo orally each day. Patients will be treated on a continuous, once daily oral dosing schedule until disease progression, withdrawal of consent, unacceptable adverse events death or completion of 5 years of therapy.
|
Detailed Description:
The promising activity of erlotinib as a single agent in advanced refractory NSCLC along with its oral administration and favorable adverse event profile makes this agent an excellent candidate to incorporate into combined modality therapy in the early stages of lung cancer. Based on these data, erlotinib is an attractive novel approach to maintenance therapy in unresectable stage III NSCLC following completion of concomitant chemoradiation. Although, a subset of patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC will be long-term survivors following chemotherapy and thoracic radiation therapy, the vast majority relapse within the first year following therapy and eventually die from chemotherapy refractory disease. We hypothesize that the introduction of an potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor to the epidermal growth factor receptor following effective concomitant chemoradiotherapy with docetaxel and carboplatin will prolong the progression-three survival time for these patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Unresectable, stage IIIA or IIIB NSCLC (measurable disease is not required)
- No evidence of metastatic disease
- No prior treatment
- Adequate organ function
- Adequate pulmonary function (FEV >= 1.0L or predicted FEV >0.8L)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metastasis
- Prior treatment
- Malignant pleural or pericardial effusion
- Peripheral neuropathy >= grade 2
Contacts and Locations
Show 65 Study Locations| Study Chair: | James R Rigas, MD | Norris Cotton Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00153803 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | D-0410 |
| Study First Received: | September 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | January 8, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center:
|
Erlotinib Tarceva Web based Stage III NSCLC |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms |
Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Erlotinib Protein Kinase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013