Pharmacokinetics of Leptin Administration During Fasting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study will be to determine the correct dose of leptin, a natural hormone secreted by the fat cells, to give to people when they are fasting and also to determine whether giving leptin to a person when he or she is fasting will reverse the changes in hormone levels that occur with fasting.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Energy Deficiency Due to Short-term Fasting |
Drug: r-metHuLeptin |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Pharmacokinetics of Leptin Administration During Fasting |
- leptin pharmacokinetic parameters
- neuroendocrine hormone levels
- adipokine hormone levels
- cytokine levels
| Estimated Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2001 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Leptin is a newly-identified hormone secreted by fat cells under normal conditions that acts in the brain to decrease appetite and increase long term energy usage. Leptin levels usually go down when people are not eating for extended periods of time. Changes in metabolism and certain hormone levels also occur with fasting. By studying the pharmacokinetics of leptin administration, we can evaluate the changes of leptin levels in response to giving different doses of leptin as well as acute changes of other hormones in response to leptin levels. Investigations such as this one have important implications for the future therapeutic use of leptin, including determining the appropriate dose of leptin to use in future studies involving leptin administration.
Comparison: subjects receiving leptin at 3 different doses in the fed state compared to the fasting state
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 30 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy men with body mass indices (BMI) <25 kg/m2)
- overweight otherwise healthy men with BMI > 27 kg/m2
- healthy lean women with BMI<25 kg/m2
- overweight otherwise healthy women with BMI > 27 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of any illness that may affect the concentrations of the hormones that will be studied (such as anemia, infectious diseases, renal or hepatic failure, diabetes mellitus, cancer, lymphoma, hypogonadism, malabsorption or malnourishment, hypo or hyperthyroidism, hypercortisolism, alcoholism or drug abuse, eating disorders)
- on medications known to affect the hormones to be measured in this study (such as glucocorticoids, anti-seizure medications or thyroid hormones)
- known history of anaphylaxis or anaphylactoid-like reactions or who have a known hypersensitivity to E. Coli derived proteins
- women who are breast feeding, pregnant, or wanting to become pregnant during the next 6 months
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christos S Mantzoros, MD DSc FACP FACE | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00140205 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2001-P-000260 |
| Study First Received: | August 30, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | February 18, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center:
|
leptin fasting pharmacokinetics |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013