Study of Fluorodeoxyglucose (FluGlucoScan) in Patients With Breast Cancer: Correlation With Histologic Findings of Sentinel Node Biopsies and Axillary Dissection
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Purpose
Breast cancer affects many women. One of the places to which it can spread is the lymph glands under the arm. The type of treatment offered to patients often will depend on whether those lymph glands have cancer in them or not. For this reason, a standard recommendation is that women with breast cancer have these lymph glands removed with surgery. This cancer causes side effects including numbness, pain, decreased ability to move the arm and arm swelling. A new type of surgery which looks only at the first gland that a cancer drains to (sentinel node biopsy) may help to avoid having to remove the glands under the arm. Also, a new way of imaging the glands under the arm called Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanning may also give a better idea of the chance that these glands have cancer in them. This study is determining whether PET scans before surgery and sentinel node biopsy can decrease the need for a complete axillary dissection.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Neoplasms |
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography Imaging |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of Fluorodeoxyglucose (FluGlucoScan) in Patients With Breast Cancer: Correlation With Histologic Findings of Sentinel Node Biopsies and Axillary Dissection |
- to determine whether preoperative PET imaging combined with sentinel node biopsy can accurately identify axillary node status
- to assess the size limitations of PET scanning in metastatic lymph nodes
- to determine the incidence of unsuspected distant metastases in patients with breast cancer
- to determine the value of a delayed scan time of approximately three hours after the injection of 18F-FDG
| Enrollment: | 199 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2007 |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female. If female of child bearing potential and outside of the window of 10 days since the last menstrual period, a negative pregnancy test.
- Biopsy proven breast carcinoma (core biopsy or fine needle aspiration, although core biopsies are preferred.)
- Tumour size T1-3, N0 clinically
- All patients will have pre-operative mammography +/- ultrasound of the breast
- Age equal to or greater than 18 years
- Able and willing to follow instructions and comply with the protocol
- Provide written informed consent prior to participation in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Nursing or pregnant females
- Previous malignancy or diagnosis less than 10 (ten) years ago. Skin cancers (excluding malignant melanoma) and carcinoma in situ of the cervix are exceptions.
- Excisional biopsy of the tumour has been performed
- Age less than 18 years
- Patient has diabetes
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Alberta Health Services |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00123799 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BR-01-0057/DX-FDG-002/17097 |
| Study First Received: | July 22, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | March 15, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by Alberta Health Services:
|
positron emission tomography fluorodeoxyglucose F18 sentinel lymph node biopsy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Deoxyglucose |
Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013