Bortezomib, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Unresectable, Metastatic Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with paclitaxel and carboplatin may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with paclitaxel and carboplatin works in treating patients with unresectable, metastatic cancer of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Esophageal Cancer |
Drug: bortezomib Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Trial of PS-341 in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin for Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Lower Esophagus, Gastroesophageal Junction, and Gastric Cardia |
- Confirmed tumor response rate [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to tumor progression [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Duration of response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse events [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the confirmed tumor response rate in patients with unresectable, metastatic adenocarcinoma of the esophagus, gastroesophageal junction, or gastric cardia treated with bortezomib, paclitaxel, and carboplatin.
Secondary
- Determine the time to tumor progression, overall survival, and duration of response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the adverse events in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, and 8 and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours and carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 2. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months until disease progression and then every 6 months for up to 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25-60 patients will be accrued for this study within 17 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of 1 of the following sites:
- Esophagus
- Gastroesophageal junction
Gastric cardia
- No greater than 2 cm from the gastroesophageal junction into the stomach
- Unresectable, metastatic disease
- Not a candidate for potentially curative therapy AND no other more reasonable potentially curative conventional therapy exists
- At least 1 measurable lesion ≥ 2.0 cm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan
- No known CNS metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin normal
- AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for up to 6 months after completion of study treatment
- No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- No uncontrolled infection
- No chronic debilitating disease
- No prior allergic reaction to carboplatin or paclitaxel
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior immunotherapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
- No prior biologic therapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
- No concurrent prophylactic colony-stimulating factors (filgrastim [G-CSF] or sargramostim [GM-CSF])
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
- Prior chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting (after complete resection of the original tumor) allowed
- Prior combination chemotherapy and radiotherapy allowed provided patient achieved a complete response AND the last dose of combination therapy was administered ≥ 6 months ago
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- See Chemotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy for recurrent or metastatic disease
- Prior radiotherapy in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting (after complete resection of the original tumor) allowed
- No prior radiotherapy to > 25% of bone marrow for locally advanced disease
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior open abdominal exploration (e.g., laparotomy)
- More than 2 weeks since prior minimally invasive procedures (e.g., laparoscopy)
Contacts and Locations| Study Chair: | Aminah Jatoi, MD | Mayo Clinic |
| Investigator: | Shaker R. Dakhil, MD, FACP | CCOP - Wichita |
| Investigator: | Cynthia X. Ma, MD, PhD | Washington University Siteman Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00107341 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000413896, NCCTG-N044B |
| Study First Received: | April 5, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | August 17, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
adenocarcinoma of the esophagus stage IV esophageal cancer recurrent esophageal cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma Esophageal Diseases Esophageal Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Head and Neck Neoplasms |
Bortezomib Carboplatin Paclitaxel Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Protease Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013