Bortezomib, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Stomach Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable stomach cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastric Cancer |
Drug: bortezomib Drug: fluorouracil Drug: leucovorin calcium |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Combination Trial of PS-341 and 5-FU/LV in Gastric and/or GE Junction Adenocarcinoma |
- Response rate as measured by RECIST every 8 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to progression every 8 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Toxicity every 4 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Molecular correlates on and off study treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Study Start Date: | March 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine response in patients with previously treated metastatic or unresectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma treated with bortezomib, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium.
Secondary
- Determine time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter study.
Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, and 15. One hour after completion of bortezomib, patients receive leucovorin calcium IV and fluorouracil IV followed by fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
- Metastatic or unresectable disease
Progressive disease after receiving 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease comprising 1 of the following:
- Fluorouracil
- Cisplatin and irinotecan
- Capecitabine
- Taxanes
- Measurable disease
- No esophageal cancer
- No brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Over 18
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2 OR
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin normal
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No acute ischemia by EKG
No significant conduction abnormality by EKG, including either of the following:
- Bifasicular block, defined as left anterior hemiblock in the presence of right bundle branch block
- Second or third degree atrioventricular block
- No history of cardiac or cerebrovascular disease due to hypotension and tachycardia
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception before, during, and for 6 months after study participation
- No ongoing or active infection
- No other uncontrolled illness
- No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 within the past 2 weeks
- No allergy to boron or mannitol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery
- More than 2 weeks since prior major surgery
Other
- No concurrent highly active anti-retroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000 | |
| USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089-9181 | |
| City of Hope Medical Group | |
| Pasadena, California, United States, 91105 | |
| University of California Davis Cancer Center | |
| Sacramento, California, United States, 95817 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232 | |
| Study Chair: | Heinz-Josef Lenz, MD | USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00103103 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000410827, CCC-PHII-43, NCI-5991, LAC-USC-3G036 |
| Study First Received: | February 7, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | October 11, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by California Cancer Consortium:
|
recurrent gastric cancer stage IV gastric cancer adenocarcinoma of the stomach |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma Stomach Neoplasms Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Stomach Diseases Fluorouracil Bortezomib Leucovorin |
Levoleucovorin Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Vitamin B Complex Vitamins Micronutrients Growth Substances Antidotes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013