RAV12 in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Adenocarcinoma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as RAV12, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of RAV12 in treating patients with metastatic or recurrent adenocarcinoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cancer |
Biological: monoclonal antibody RAV12 |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I, Multi-Dose Study of RAV12 (ANTI-RAAG12 MAB) in Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Adenocarcinoma |
- Toxicity by CTCAE [ Time Frame: Days 1-50 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Maximum tolerated dose [ Time Frame: Days 1-50 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pharmacokinetics of RAV12 by serum levels [ Time Frame: Days 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, and 50 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Immunogenicity by Human Anti-chimeric antibodies [ Time Frame: Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 50 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Time to tumor progression by clinical assessment [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression free survival by clinical assessment [ Time Frame: 3 and 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 53 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: RAV12 |
Biological: monoclonal antibody RAV12
Escalating doses of RAV12 (weekly 0.3, 1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 mg/kg or 0.5 mg/kg BIW or TIW; 0.75 mg/kg BIW) for 4 weeks
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of RAV12 in patients with metastatic or recurrent adenocarcinoma.
- Determine the toxicity profile of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics and immunogenicity of this drug in these patients.
- Determine, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation study.
Patients receive RAV12 IV over 2 hours 2-3 times per week in weeks 1-4 (course 1). Patients are evaluated for response on day 43. Patients achieving a partial or complete response may be eligible to receive additional courses of RAV12 as above. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of RAV12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Up to 15 additional patients are treated at the MTD in 1 or more patients groups (e.g., colorectal, pancreatic, gastroesophageal, and other adenocarcinoma).
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed within 4 weeks and then every 6-12 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma
- Metastatic or recurrent disease
- Not curable by standard therapies
Must have failed at least 1, but no more than 3, prior therapies for metastatic or recurrent disease
- Patients with colorectal or breast adenocarcinoma must have failed at least 2 prior therapies
- Must have had at least stable disease for 3 months while on last treatment prior to most recent disease progression
Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- At least 1 measurable site of disease ≥ 2 cm by radiography
- Evaluable disease that could be reliably and consistently followed, as deemed by the principal investigator
- RAAG12 expression confirmed* by immunohistochemistry NOTE: *Not required for patients with colon, pancreatic, or gastric adenocarcinoma
- No evidence of residual or recurrent CNS metastases
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Sex
- Not specified
Menopausal status
- Not specified
Performance status
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusions allowed)
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- γ-glutamyl transferase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Adequate hepatic function sufficient to undergo study therapy
Renal
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
- Adequate renal function sufficient to undergo study therapy
Cardiovascular
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
No thrombosis within the past 3 months, including any of the following:
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Myocardial infarction
- Stroke
- Adequate cardiac function sufficient to undergo study therapy
Pulmonary
- No pulmonary embolism within the past 3 months
- No significant pulmonary compromise, particularly dependence on supplemental oxygen on an as-needed or continuous basis
- Adequate pulmonary function sufficient to undergo study therapy
Immunologic
- No active viral, bacterial or systemic fungal infection requiring parenteral therapy within the past 4 weeks
- No history of chronic or recurrent infection requiring continual antiviral, antifungal, or antibacterial agents
- No known hypersensitivity to murine or recombinant proteins, polysorbate 80, or any excipient contained in study drug
Other
- Amylase and lipase normal
No other primary malignancy within the past 3 years except for the following:
- Treated non-melanoma skin cancer
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix by biopsy
- Squamous intraepithelial lesion of the cervix by PAP smear
- Localized prostate cancer (Gleason score < 6)
- Resected melanoma in situ
- No other serious medical condition that would preclude study participation
- No dementia or altered mental status that would preclude giving informed consent
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- At least 3 half-lives since prior monoclonal antibody therapy
- No concurrent vaccinations
- No concurrent prophylactic hematologic growth factors
Chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
No concurrent steroids except for the following:
- Inhaled, ophthalmic, or nasal steroids
- Stable dose of oral prednisone (or equivalent) ≤ 10 mg/day
Radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery
Other
- More than 4 weeks since prior investigational agents
- Prior oral antiviral, antifungal, or antibacterial therapy allowed provided therapy was completed within the past week
- No other concurrent antineoplastic therapy
- No concurrent immunosuppressive medications
- No other concurrent investigational agents
No concurrent vitamins except those approved by the medical monitor
- Concurrent daily multivitamin allowed
- Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed provided patient is on stable dose for ≥ 1 month prior to study entry
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Premiere Oncology | |
| Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404 | |
| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami | |
| Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Fox Chase Cancer Center - Philadelphia | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111-2497 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Sarah Cannon Cancer Center at Centennial Medical Center | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203 | |
| Study Director: | Stanford J Stewart, MD | MacroGenics |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | MacroGenics |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00101972 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000415581, RAVENBIO-RV-2004-002 |
| Study First Received: | January 18, 2005 |
| Last Updated: | April 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by MacroGenics:
|
adenocarcinoma of the bladder adenocarcinoma of the colon adenocarcinoma of the esophagus adenocarcinoma of the extrahepatic bile duct adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder adenocarcinoma of the lung adenocarcinoma of the pancreas adenocarcinoma of the prostate adenocarcinoma of the rectum adenocarcinoma of the stomach adenocarcinoma with squamous metaplasia of the gallbladder cervical adenocarcinoma endometrial adenocarcinoma ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma ovarian undifferentiated adenocarcinoma |
salivary gland adenocarcinoma small intestine adenocarcinoma vaginal adenocarcinoma vaginal clear cell adenocarcinoma ovarian clear cell cystadenocarcinoma ovarian mucinous cystadenocarcinoma ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma stage IV bladder cancer stage IV breast cancer stage IV colon cancer stage IV endometrial carcinoma stage IV esophageal cancer stage IV gastric cancer stage IV non-small cell lung cancer stage IV ovarian epithelial cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous Antibodies Antibodies, Monoclonal Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013