Vaccine Therapy With or Without Sargramostim in Treating Patients With Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV Melanoma
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Colony-stimulating factors such as sargramostim may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood. Combining vaccine therapy with sargramostim may cause a stronger immune response and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying vaccine therapy and sargramostim to see how well they work compared to vaccine therapy alone in treating patients with stage II B, stage IIC, stage III, or stage IV melanoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Melanoma (Skin) |
Biological: incomplete Freund's adjuvant Biological: multi-epitope melanoma peptide vaccine Biological: sargramostim |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of GM-CSF-in-Adjuvant and the Number of Vaccine Sites on Immunization With Multiple Synthetic Melanoma Peptides |
| Study Start Date: | September 2003 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare immune response in patients with stage IIB-IV melanoma treated with vaccination comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides and Montanide ISA-51 with vs without sargramostim (GM-CSF).
- Compare immune response in patients treated with these vaccinations administered at 1 vs 2 sites.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open-label study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive vaccination comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides and Montanide ISA-51 at 1 injection site.
- Arm II: Patients receive vaccination comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides and Montanide ISA-51 at 2 injection sites.
- Arm III: Patients receive vaccination comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and sargramostim (GM-CSF) at 1 injection site.
- Arm IV: Patients receive vaccination comprising multiple synthetic melanoma peptides, Montanide ISA-51, and GM-CSF at 2 injection sites.
In all arms, treatment repeats once weekly for 6 weeks. Patients return for booster vaccinations at weeks 12, 26, 39, and 52.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 124 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of melanoma
- Stage IIB, IIC, III, or IV disease
- Must express HLA-A1, -A2, or -A3
- No ocular melanoma
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 12 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
Hepatic
- Liver function tests ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer without brain metastasis, carcinoma in situ of the breast, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior growth factors
- More than 4 weeks since prior allergy shots
- No prior vaccine therapy for melanoma or any other cancer with any of the peptides used in this study
- More than 12 weeks since prior melanoma vaccine therapy* NOTE: *Prior melanoma vaccine allowed only for patients with disease progression during or after administration of the vaccine
Chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior steroids
Radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Washington Cancer Institute at Washington Hospital Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Fox Chase Cancer Center | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111-2497 | |
| Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| MD Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009 | |
| United States, Virginia | |
| Cancer Center at the University of Virginia | |
| Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22908 | |
| Study Chair: | Craig L. Slingluff, MD | University of Virginia |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00089193 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000378169, UVACC-MEL-43, UVACC-28903, UVACC-HIC-10524, FCCC-03045, MDA-2003-0720 |
| Study First Received: | August 4, 2004 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
stage II melanoma stage III melanoma stage IV melanoma recurrent melanoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
Nevi and Melanomas Adjuvants, Immunologic Freund's Adjuvant Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013