To Compare Treatment With Doxorubicin or Capecitabine for Metastatic Breast Cancer in Women 60 Years and Older
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Purpose
The main purpose of this study is to compare treatment with either pegylated liposomal doxorubicin or capecitabine as first line chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer in women 60 years and older.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Metastatic Breast Cancer |
Drug: Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin Drug: Capecitabine |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Open-Label Trial Comparing Treatment With Either Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin or Capecitabine as First Line Chemotherapy for Metastatic Breast Cancer in Women 60 Years and Older |
- Time to disease progression [ Time Frame: Up to disease progression or death ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Time to disease progression is the duration in months from the date of randomization to the first documented evidence of disease progression or death caused by disease progression before the end of study. Time to disease progression will be compared between patients treated with doxorubicin and capecitabine.
- Overall Response rate [ Time Frame: Up to disease progression or death ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Overall response rate is measured as the number of patient with complete and partial responses. It will be compared between patients treated with doxorubicin and capecitabine.
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: Up to 2 years after last patient is enrolled or death ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Overall survival is the duration from date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause during the study. It will be compared between patients treated with doxorubicin and capecitabine.
- Number of patients with adverse events [ Time Frame: Up to 1 month after intake of last dose of study medication ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Safety evaluated as "number of patients with adverse events" is compared between 2 treatment groups (doxorubicin and capecitabine).
- The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ (Quality of Life Questionnaire) - C30 [ Time Frame: Day 1 and end of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The 30 item questionnaire to assess quality of life incorporates five functional scales: general physical symptoms, physical functioning, psychological distress, social functioning, and fatigue/malaise. Most items are rated on a 4 point Likert scale ranging from 0 = "not at all" to 4 = "very much". The effect of doxorubicin and capecitabine on the quality of life measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30 is assessed.
- Subjective Significance Questionnaire (SSQ) [ Time Frame: Day 1 and end of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The SSQ consists of 4 items in which patients rate the degree to which they experienced an improvement or deterioration in their physical condition, emotional state, ability to enjoy their social life, and overall quality of life since there last QOL assessment.Each of the four items are rated on a 7 point Likert scale ranging from 0 = "very much worse" to 7 = "very much better". The effect of doxorubicin and capecitabine on the quality of life measured by the SSQ is assessed.
| Enrollment: | 62 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group 1 (doxorubicin)
Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin 40 mg/m2 administered intravenously on Day 1 of each cycle. Cycle is repeated every 28 days, up to one year.
|
Drug: Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
Type=exact number, unit=mg/m2, number=40, form=infusion, route=intravenous. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin will be administered on Day 1 of each cycle. Cycle will be repeated every 28 days, up to 1 year.
Other Name: DOXIL
|
|
Active Comparator: Group 2 (capecitabine )
Capecitabine administered orally at a dosage of 2000 mg/m2/day (1000 mg/m2 BID) for 14 consecutive days followed by a 7-day rest period. Cycle is repeated every 21 days, up to one year.
|
Drug: Capecitabine
Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=500, form=tablet, route=oral. Capecitabine will be administered at a dosage of 1000 mg/m2 twice daily for 14 consecutive days followed by a 7-day rest period. Cycle is repeated every 21 days, up to one year.
Other Name: Xeloda
|
Detailed Description:
This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), randomized (the study medication is assigned by chance), multicenter study comparing with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) with capecitabine as first line chemotherapy of metastatic breast cancer in women 60 years and older. The study consists of a screening Phase (up to 14 days prior to treatment), treatment phase (up to 1 year), and post-treatment follow-up phase. The planned duration of treatment was 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Approximately 300 patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned to receive 1 of 2 treatment groups (PLD or capecitabine). Safety evaluations will consist of vital sign examination, physical examination, incidence and severity of adverse events, and laboratory tests findings and will be followed throughout the study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinically or pathologically proven metastatic breast cancer
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status between 0-2
- Adequate bone marrow, renal and liver functions within normal limits
- Left ventricular ejection fractions more than 45% measured by multiple gated acquisition scan or echocardiogram within 6 weeks of randomization
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease (hormonal or chemotherapy in adjuvant setting and hormonal therapy in metastatic setting is allowed)
- Prior treatment with capecitabine or pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in the adjuvant setting (prior anthracyclines up to certain dose limit is allowed)
- Evidence of brain metastases unless previously treated and asymptomatic for 3 months or greater
- History of cardiac disease with New York Heart Association Class II or greater or clinical evidence of congestive heart failure
- Anthracycline resistant disease (locally recurrent or metastatic disease while on adjuvant anthracycline therapy or relapse less than 18 months after therapy completion)
Contacts and Locations| Study Director: | Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. C. Clinical Trial | Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00082095 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CR004645, DO03-21-022 |
| Study First Received: | April 29, 2004 |
| Last Updated: | August 9, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.:
|
Metastatic breast cancer Breast Cancer Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin |
Capecitabine DOXIL Xeloda |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Doxorubicin Capecitabine Fluorouracil Antibiotics, Antineoplastic |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013