Safety of RG2077 in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
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Purpose
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disorder. In this disease, the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that cover and protect nerves. This study will test the safety of a new drug called RG2077 that is designed to treat MS. The study will not determine whether RG2077 is effective in treating MS, only whether it is safe to use in patients with MS.
Study hypothesis: RG2077 will arrest MS if administered early in the course of MS and decrease accumulation of lesions on MRI.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting |
Drug: RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m) |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Study: Safety of RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m) in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis |
- Safety assessment including a MRI, neurological and physical examinations [ Time Frame: Throughout study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Number of gadolinium (GD) enhancing lesions and T2 lesion volume on MRI [ Time Frame: Throughout study ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2006 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Participants receive Regimen 1 for 4 months
|
Drug: RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m)
RG2077
|
|
Experimental: 2
Participants receive Regimen 2 for 4 months
|
Drug: RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m)
RG2077
|
|
Experimental: 3
Participants receive Regimen 3 for 4 months
|
Drug: RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m)
RG2077
|
|
Experimental: 4
Participants receive Regimen 4 for 4 months
|
Drug: RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m)
RG2077
|
Detailed Description:
Effective treatment of autoimmune disorders is likely to arise not from improved immunosuppression, but from improved understanding of the normal mechanisms that generate and maintain self-tolerance. RG2077 may block a T cell costimulation pathway central to the pathophysiology of MS. A total of 20 patients with MS will be enrolled in this study. Each patient participates in the study for 4 months.
The dose-escalation portion of this study evaluated the safety of a single infusion of RG2077 (CTLA4-IgG4m) in 16 patients with MS and is now complete. Patients who participated in the single infusion portion of the study were assigned to one of four groups. Each group received a different dose of RG2077. The second portion of the study will evaluate the safety of 4 doses of RG2077 in 4 additional patients. In the multiple infusion portion of the study, all patients will receive the same dose of RG2077. Patients will be monitored for possible side effects of RG2077.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
- Confirmed diagnosis of MS, defined as an MRI consistent with MS plus two separate clinical events, or one clinical event and MRI consistent with demyelination plus a second MRI demonstrating new lesions
- Have declined all FDA approved therapies for MS
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Samia J. Khoury, MD | Brigham and Women's Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00076934 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DAIT ITN006AI |
| Study First Received: | February 6, 2004 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID):
|
Ataxia MRI MS |
CTLA4-IgG4m Costimulatory Signals Autoimmune Disorders |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Multiple Sclerosis Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System |
Nervous System Diseases Demyelinating Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013