Sirolimus in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemia or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

The recruitment status of this study is unknown because the information has not been verified recently.
Verified July 2009 by National Cancer Institute (NCI).
Recruitment status was  Recruiting
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00068302
First received: September 10, 2003
Last updated: July 7, 2009
Last verified: July 2009
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as sirolimus use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sirolimus in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Drug: sirolimus
Phase 1

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I Trial Of Sirolimus In Relapsed/Refractory Leukemia And Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Toxicity as assessed by CTC toxicity criteria after the first course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Response as assessed by radiologic scans after each course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 30
Study Start Date: January 2003
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of sirolimus in pediatric patients with refractory or relapsed acute leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  • Determine the dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the trough levels produced by this drug in these patients.
  • Determine the anti-leukemia/lymphoma activity of this drug in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation study.

Patients receive oral sirolimus once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of sirolimus until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:

    • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) OR acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

      • At least 25% blasts in the bone marrow
      • Recurrent or refractory disease
    • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)

      • Second or greater relapse as determined by physical or radiological evidence
  • Disease for which there is no known curative therapy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 21 and under

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 50-100% (patients over 10 years of age)
  • Lansky 50-100% (patients 10 years of age and under)

Life expectancy

  • At least 4 weeks

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm^3*
  • Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)*
  • Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL (may receive RBC transfusions)* NOTE: *Patients with ALL, AML, and NHL with tumor metastatic to bone marrow, with granulocytopenia, anemia, and/or thrombocytopenia are eligible, but will not be evaluable for hematological toxicity

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
  • ALT no greater than 5 times normal
  • Albumin at least 2 g/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine based on age, as follows:

    • No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (5 years of age and under)
    • No greater than 1.0 mg/dL (6 to 10 years of age)
    • No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (11 to 15 years of age)
    • No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (over 15 years of age) OR
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • Shortening fraction at least 28% by echocardiogram OR
  • Ejection fraction at least 50% by gated radionuclide

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Able to ingest oral medication
  • No known allergy to sirolimus, tacrolimus, or other mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors
  • No uncontrolled active infection

    • Fungal disease must be stable for at least 2 weeks prior to study entry
    • Documented negative blood cultures prior to study entry for patients with bacteremia
  • No active graft-versus-host disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Recovered from prior immunotherapy
  • More than 1 week since prior hematopoietic growth factors except for epoetin alfa
  • At least 7 days since prior biologic antineoplastic agents
  • At least 3 months since prior bone marrow or stem cell transplantation

Chemotherapy

  • Recovered from all prior chemotherapy
  • More than 2 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (4 weeks for nitrosoureas)
  • Prior hydroxyurea within the past 2 weeks is allowed provided peripheral blast count has been stable or rising for at least 3 days

Endocrine therapy

  • Prior corticosteroids within the past 2 weeks are allowed provided peripheral blast count has been stable or rising for at least 3 days

Radiotherapy

  • Recovered from prior radiotherapy
  • At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative radiotherapy
  • At least 4 weeks since prior craniospinal radiotherapy or radiation to the pelvis of 50% or more
  • At least 4 weeks since prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, except for emergent situations or persistent extramedullary disease with resolution of bone marrow disease

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No other concurrent investigational antineoplastic drugs
  • No concurrent administration of any of the following:

    • Ketoconazole
    • Tacrolimus
    • Cyclosporine
    • Rifampin
    • Diltiazem
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00068302

Locations
United States, Pennsylvania
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Recruiting
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
Contact: Susan Rheingold, MD     215-590-2801     rheingold@email.chop.edu    
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Investigators
Study Chair: Susan Rheingold, MD Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00068302     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000321392, CHP-755, CHP-IRB-2002-12-3086
Study First Received: September 10, 2003
Last Updated: July 7, 2009
Health Authority: Unspecified

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma
recurrent childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma
recurrent childhood large cell lymphoma
recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia
recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immune System Diseases
Sirolimus
Everolimus
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Antifungal Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Anti-Bacterial Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013