Sirolimus in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemia or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy such as sirolimus use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of sirolimus in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory acute leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukemia Lymphoma |
Drug: sirolimus |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Trial Of Sirolimus In Relapsed/Refractory Leukemia And Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma |
- Toxicity as assessed by CTC toxicity criteria after the first course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Response as assessed by radiologic scans after each course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2003 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of sirolimus in pediatric patients with refractory or relapsed acute leukemia or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Determine the dose-limiting toxic effects of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the trough levels produced by this drug in these patients.
- Determine the anti-leukemia/lymphoma activity of this drug in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation study.
Patients receive oral sirolimus once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of sirolimus until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) OR acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
- At least 25% blasts in the bone marrow
- Recurrent or refractory disease
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL)
- Second or greater relapse as determined by physical or radiological evidence
- Disease for which there is no known curative therapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 21 and under
Performance status
- Karnofsky 50-100% (patients over 10 years of age)
- Lansky 50-100% (patients 10 years of age and under)
Life expectancy
- At least 4 weeks
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm^3*
- Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)*
- Hemoglobin at least 8.0 g/dL (may receive RBC transfusions)* NOTE: *Patients with ALL, AML, and NHL with tumor metastatic to bone marrow, with granulocytopenia, anemia, and/or thrombocytopenia are eligible, but will not be evaluable for hematological toxicity
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
- ALT no greater than 5 times normal
- Albumin at least 2 g/dL
Renal
Creatinine based on age, as follows:
- No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (5 years of age and under)
- No greater than 1.0 mg/dL (6 to 10 years of age)
- No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (11 to 15 years of age)
- No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (over 15 years of age) OR
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- Shortening fraction at least 28% by echocardiogram OR
- Ejection fraction at least 50% by gated radionuclide
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Able to ingest oral medication
- No known allergy to sirolimus, tacrolimus, or other mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors
No uncontrolled active infection
- Fungal disease must be stable for at least 2 weeks prior to study entry
- Documented negative blood cultures prior to study entry for patients with bacteremia
- No active graft-versus-host disease
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Recovered from prior immunotherapy
- More than 1 week since prior hematopoietic growth factors except for epoetin alfa
- At least 7 days since prior biologic antineoplastic agents
- At least 3 months since prior bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy
- Recovered from all prior chemotherapy
- More than 2 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy (4 weeks for nitrosoureas)
- Prior hydroxyurea within the past 2 weeks is allowed provided peripheral blast count has been stable or rising for at least 3 days
Endocrine therapy
- Prior corticosteroids within the past 2 weeks are allowed provided peripheral blast count has been stable or rising for at least 3 days
Radiotherapy
- Recovered from prior radiotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior craniospinal radiotherapy or radiation to the pelvis of 50% or more
- At least 4 weeks since prior substantial bone marrow radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy, except for emergent situations or persistent extramedullary disease with resolution of bone marrow disease
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- No other concurrent investigational antineoplastic drugs
No concurrent administration of any of the following:
- Ketoconazole
- Tacrolimus
- Cyclosporine
- Rifampin
- Diltiazem
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Recruiting |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 | |
| Contact: Susan Rheingold, MD 215-590-2801 rheingold@email.chop.edu | |
| Study Chair: | Susan Rheingold, MD | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00068302 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000321392, CHP-755, CHP-IRB-2002-12-3086 |
| Study First Received: | September 10, 2003 |
| Last Updated: | July 7, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent childhood lymphoblastic lymphoma recurrent childhood small noncleaved cell lymphoma recurrent childhood large cell lymphoma recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Sirolimus Everolimus |
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antifungal Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Anti-Bacterial Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013