Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Gallium Maltolate in Various Refractory Malignancies
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Purpose
This study will test the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of different doses of oral gallium maltolate. Patients will receive oral gallium maltolate twice daily for 28-consecutive days followed by 14 days off treatment. This dosing cycle will be repeated. Adverse effects will be assessed and the levels of gallium in serum will be measured. Any effect of the drug on the cancer and any improvement in cancer-related symptoms will also be measured.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Multiple Myeloma Bladder Neoplasms Lymphoma |
Drug: Gallium maltolate |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Serum Level-targeted Study Investigating the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Gallium Maltolate in Patients With Various Refractory Malignancies |
| Study Start Date: | June 2001 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Gallium maltolate is an orally bioavailable form of gallium. This is a safety, pharmacokinetic and preliminary efficacy study. The primary objective of the study is to assess the safety profile in patients after oral administration of different doses of gallium maltolate for up to six 42-day cycles (28 days of gallium maltolate, followed by 14 days off treatment). In addition, serum concentrations of gallium and associated pharmacokinetic variables will be measured. From this information, an optimal dose will be selected for assessment of anti-tumor efficacy. The study assesses the effects of oral administration of gallium maltolate on pain resulting from bony metastasis, on biochemical measures of bone turnover, and on disease progression and overall survival in patients with various refractory malignancies. Patients may receive up to 6 cycles of the investigational agent.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer, refractory multiple myeloma, refractory bladder cancer, or malignant lymphoma;
- life expectancy of ≥6 months,
- Zubrod Performance Status of ≤2,
- adequate bone marrow function, renal function, liver function and pulmonary function;
- age ≥ 18 years;
- willing and able to give informed consent; and
- effective contraceptive use or non child-bearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 10% weight loss in the previous 3 months;
- active serious infection not controlled by antibiotics;
- initiation of bisphosphonates treatment within 30 days;
- participation in other research study within 30 days;
- uncontrolled brain metastasis,
- prior intrathecal chemotherapy or whole-brain radiotherapy,
- inability to comply with protocol or undergo specified tests;
- other active malignancy;
- optic neuritis, and
- routine use of diuretics (for initial phase of study only).
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arkansas | |
| Highlands Oncology Group, PA | |
| Springdale, Arkansas, United States, 72764 | |
| United States, California | |
| California Cancer Care | |
| Greenbrae, California, United States, 94904 | |
| Stanford University | |
| Palo Alto, California, United States, 94303 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| Southfield Oncology Institute | |
| Southfield, Michigan, United States, 48076 | |
| United States, New York | |
| New York Presbyterian Hospital | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00050687 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TTP-370-01-01 |
| Study First Received: | December 17, 2002 |
| Last Updated: | January 21, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Neoplasms Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Prostatic Neoplasms Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Urinary Bladder Diseases Urologic Diseases Neoplasms by Histologic Type Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders Genital Neoplasms, Male Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013