A Study of Abciximab and Reteplase When Administered Prior to Catherization After a Myocardial Infarction (Finesse)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether abciximab given in combination with reteplase, before patients have a coronary intervention (a standard treatment where a catheter is inserted into the heart artery to get blood flowing past the clot), is safe and effective in the treatment of heart attacks compared to only abciximab given during coronary intervention.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Myocardial Infarction |
Drug: abciximab; reteplase placebo; abciximab placebo; abciximab Drug: abciximab placebo; reteplase placebo, abciximab, abciximab Drug: Abciximab; reteplase; abciximab placebo; abciximab |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Muticenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Reteplease and Abciximab Combination Therapy With Abciximab Alone Administered Early or Just Prior to Primary Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Acute Myocardial Infarction. |
- The Composite of All-Cause Mortality or Complications of MI at 90 Days. [ Time Frame: 90 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Occurs within 90 days and is composite of all-cause mortality or complications of myocardial infarction (MI) (rehospitalization or emergency department visit for congestive heart failure (CHF), cardiogenic shock, or resuscitated ventricular fibrillation occurring > 48 hours after randomization).
- Complications of MI as Defined in the Primary Outcome Measure Through 90 Days [ Time Frame: 90 Days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The complications of myocardial infarction (MI) is defined as any event of rehospitalization or emergency department visit for CHF, cardiogenic shock, or resuscitated ventricular fibrillation occurring > 48 hours after randomization.
- All-Cause Mortality Through 90 Days [ Time Frame: 90 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]All cause mortality occurred through 90 days from randomization.
- Subjects With ST-Segment Resolution > 70% From Baseline at 60 to 90 Minutes Following Randomization [ Time Frame: 60 to 90 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- All-Cause Mortality Through 1 Year [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]All-cause mortality through 1 year from randomization.
| Enrollment: | 2461 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2008 |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 001
Abciximab; reteplase; abciximab placebo; abciximab 0.25 mg/kg bolus; 1-2, 5 unit boluses; placebo bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
Drug: Abciximab; reteplase; abciximab placebo; abciximab
0.25 mg/kg bolus; 1-2, 5 unit boluses; placebo bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
|
Experimental: 002
abciximab; reteplase placebo; abciximab placebo; abciximab 0.25 mg/kg bolus; 1-2 placebo boluses; placebo bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
Drug: abciximab; reteplase placebo; abciximab placebo; abciximab
0.25 mg/kg bolus; 1-2 placebo boluses; placebo bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
|
Experimental: 003
abciximab placebo; reteplase placebo, abciximab, abciximab placebo bolus; 1-2 placebo bolus; 0.25 mg/kg bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
Drug: abciximab placebo; reteplase placebo, abciximab, abciximab
placebo bolus; 1-2 placebo bolus; 0.25 mg/kg bolus; 0.125 ¼g/kg/min, max 10 ¼g/min infusion x 12h
|
Detailed Description:
The purpose of this medical research study is to determine whether abciximab given in combination with reteplase, before patients have a coronary intervention (a standard treatment where a catheter is inserted into the heart artery to get blood flowing past the clot), is safe and effective in the treatment of heart attacks compared to only abciximab given during coronary intervention. This medical research study will also help determine if the combination of abciximab and reduced dose reteplase will decrease the risk of death, and reduce complications of a heart attack at 90 days compared to abciximab alone which is a standard treatment.
Patients will receive either abciximab and reteplease or abciximab alone. Safety evaluations will be performed at specified intervals throughout the study and will consist of laboratory tests, vital signs (such as blood pressure), physical examinations and the occurrence and severity of adverse events as well as other study specific procedures. Patients will receive either abciximab and reteplease or abciximab and placebo into a vein in their arm for up to 12 hours.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have prolonged, continuous (lasting at least 20 minutes) signs and symptoms of A heart attack not eliminated with nitrates and onset within 6 hours of randomization,and confirmation by Electrocardiogram
Exclusion Criteria:
- Low risk clinical presentation
- patients who will not be undergoing a catherization within 4 hours of the qualifying Electrocardiogram
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Executive Director Clinical Research, Centocor, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00046228 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CR005410, FINESSE, CR005410 |
| Study First Received: | September 24, 2002 |
| Results First Received: | March 26, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Centocor, Inc.:
|
Myocardial infarction percutaneous coronary intervention abciximab reteplase safety and efficacy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Infarction Myocardial Infarction Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Reteplase |
Abciximab Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses Hematologic Agents Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Anticoagulants |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013