Study of Reactogenicity, Safety, Immunogenicity, and Pock Lesion Formation of a Cell-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine Compared to Dryvax®
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Purpose
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of both Dryvax® and the new cell-cultured vaccine (CCSV) in a comparative fashion. Across 3 cohorts, 150 vaccinia-naive volunteers will be randomly assigned to receive either CCSV (100 volunteers) or Dryvax® (50 volunteers) in a blinded fashion. Subjects will be followed closely for up to 6 months and a subgroup of volunteers will be followed up to 3 years in order to evaluate the duration of immunity following vaccination. Another cohort will enroll 100 vaccinia-experienced volunteers and randomly assign them to receive either CCSV (50 volunteers) or Dryvax® (50 volunteers) and a sub group will be followed up to 3 years. A fifth cohort will enroll 100 vaccinia-naive volunteers and randomly assign them to receive different dilutions of CCSV (1:1, 1:5, 1:25, and 1:50).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Smallpox |
Biological: Cell-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine compared to Dryvax® |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Phase 1 Study of Reactogenicity, Safety, Immunogenicity, and Pock Lesion Formation (Take Rate) of a Cell-Cultured Smallpox Vaccine (CCSV) Compared to a Calf Lymph Vaccine (Dryvax®) |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
- Have never received smallpox vaccine or previously received an experimental smallpox vectored vaccine (for vaccinia-naive cohorts only)
- Have been previously vaccinated within the last 10 years (vaccinia-experienced cohort only)
- Must agree to have blood samples banked for future research testing
- Have not participated in any clinical trial using investigational product within past month
- No current or past history of exfoliative skin problems
- Not have regular contact with children under 3 years of age until scab at site of vaccination has fallen off (around 21 days or 3 weeks after vaccination)
- Do not have a positive test for HIV virus, hepatitis C virus, or hepatitis B surface antigen
- Are not a health care worker caring for newborns, patients that are immunocompromised or have skin that is adversely altered
- Will not engage in direct patient care until immunization scab falls off (around 21 days or 3 weeks after vaccination) if health care worker
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00042094 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SMPX-001 |
| Study First Received: | July 23, 2002 |
| Last Updated: | June 29, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by DynPort Vaccine Company LLC, A CSC Company:
|
Smallpox Smallpox Vaccine Vaccinia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smallpox Poxviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013