A Study to Test the Effectiveness of Virulizin® Given in Combination With Standard Chemotherapy for Pancreatic Cancer
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Purpose
Virulizin is an immunotherapy drug preparation that is thought to stimulate the patient's immune system, which in turn may slow the growth of tumors. It is presented in vials as a sterile preparation for IM injection. The purpose of the trial is to investigate if Virulizin in combination with gemcitabine provides better efficacy than gemcitabine alone (with placebo) against pancreatic cancer.Virulizin® efficacy will continue to be assessed if chemotherapy is changed to 5-Fluorouracil.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pancreatic Cancer |
Drug: Virulizin® |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double-Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 400 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2002 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
A Phase III, Double-blind, Multicenter, Randomized Study in Chemonaive Patients with Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer to Compare a Combination Therapy of Virulizin® plus Gemcitabine versus Placebo plus Gemcitabine; Optional Secondline Therapy may Include Continuation of Virulizin® or Placebo, Alone or in Combination with 5-Fluorouracil.
Patients who have not received any prior chemotherapy will be randomized to receive Gemcitabine plus Virulizin® versus Gemcitabine plus placebo in a double blind fashion. On disease progression patients may be switched to 5-Fluorouracil and continue to receive Virulizin® or placebo. Patients may continue Virulizin® alone, if clinically indicated when 5-Fluorouracil is discontinued.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
- Patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) pancreatic adenocarcinoma (TNM stages II, III or IV)
- No previous systemic chemotherapy(unless given as a radiosensitizer).
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2
- Life expectancy equal to or greater than 12 weeks
- Adequate laboratory and organ functions
- Stabilizable pain (stable analgesic intake)
- No radiotherapy during 4 weeks prior to trial entry
- No evidence of ascites, pleural effusion or third space fluid accumulation
- Not currently using, and have not used in 4 weeks prior to entering trial, systemic steroids or hormonal therapy
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00040092 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT00045409 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | LOR/VIR/P03/002 |
| Study First Received: | June 19, 2002 |
| Last Updated: | January 4, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Lorus Therapeutics:
|
Virulizin Immunotherapy Pancreas Pancreatic Cancer clinical trial |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013