Boron Neutron Capture Therapy in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme or Melanoma Metastatic to the Brain
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy such as boron neutron capture therapy may kill tumor cells without harming normal tissue.
PURPOSE: Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of boron neutron capture therapy in treating patients who have glioblastoma multiforme or melanoma metastatic to the brain.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Melanoma (Skin) Metastatic Cancer |
Drug: boronophenylalanine-fructose complex |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I/II Trial For Neutron Capture Therapy In Glioblastoma Multiforme And Intracranial Melanoma |
| Study Start Date: | May 2002 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the time course, uniformity, and severity of acute and chronic normal tissue reactions in patients with glioblastoma multiforme or intracranial melanoma treated with boronophenylalanine-fructose complex (BPA-f) followed by cranial neutron irradiation using a new fission converter beam facility.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of cranial neutron capture therapy in these patients.
- Determine, through serial objective measurements, the clinical response in patients treated with this therapy.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of BPA-f in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of cranial neutron capture therapy (NCT).
Patients receive boronophenylalanine-fructose complex IV over 90 minutes followed by cranial NCT on days 1 and 2.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of NCT until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Once the MTD is determined, additional patients are treated at the MTD.
Patients are followed at 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months and then every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 16 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme OR
- Radiographically diagnosed brain metastases after a diagnosis of melanoma
- Contrast-enhanced tumor volume must not exceed 60 mL
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 6 months
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Creatinine normal
Cardiovascular:
No prior severe cardiac disease, including the following:
- Uncontrolled arrhythmias or conduction defects
- Unstable or newly diagnosed angina pectoris
- Recent coronary artery disease
- Congestive heart failure
Other:
- Not pregnant
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 6 months after study
- No prior phenylketonuria
- No cognitive impairment that would preclude informed consent
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No prior cranial irradiation
Surgery:
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | |
| Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, 02139 | |
| Study Chair: | Paul M. Busse, MD, PhD | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00039572 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000069398, BIDMC-E-010284FB, NEDH-E-010284FB, NCI-V02-1702 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2002 |
| Last Updated: | August 29, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
adult glioblastoma stage IV melanoma tumors metastatic to brain adult giant cell glioblastoma adult gliosarcoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glioblastoma Melanoma Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms Neoplasms, Second Primary Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Astrocytoma Glioma Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors |
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Neuroendocrine Tumors Nevi and Melanomas Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Neoplasms by Site Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013