Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Colorectal Cancer Metastatic to the Liver

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Information provided by:
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00033748
First received: April 9, 2002
Last updated: April 1, 2011
Last verified: April 2011
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver.


Condition Intervention Phase
Colorectal Cancer
Neoplasm Metastasis
Biological: monoclonal antibody 11D10 anti-idiotype
Biological: monoclonal antibody 3H1 Alu Gel
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Sequential Phase II Study of the Anti-Idiotype Monoclonal Antibody Vaccine CeaVac and TriAb in Patients With Minimal Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Recurrence free survival [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Toxicity [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 56
Study Start Date: December 2001
Study Completion Date: June 2010
Primary Completion Date: March 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Combined Monoclonal Antibody Therapy
Patients with minimal metastatic colorectal cancer are treated with 2 anti-idiotype monoclonal antibodies
Biological: monoclonal antibody 11D10 anti-idiotype
2 mg intradermal injection q 14 days for 4 doses, then sub Q monthly for 4 months, following a 6-12 wk rest period after curative hepatic resection
Other Name: TriAb
Biological: monoclonal antibody 3H1 Alu Gel
2 mg intradermal injection q 14 days for 4 doses, then sub Q monthly for 4 months, following a 6-12 wk rest period after curative hepatic resection
Other Name: CeaVac

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the 2-year recurrence-free survival of patients with minimal metastatic colorectal cancer after hepatic resection when treated with adjuvant monoclonal antibody 3H1 anti-idiotype vaccine and monoclonal antibody 11D10 anti-idiotype vaccine.

Secondary

  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Beginning 6-12 weeks after curative hepatic resection, patients receive monoclonal antibody 3H1 anti-idiotype vaccine and monoclonal antibody 11D10 anti-idiotype vaccine intracutaneously at separate sites on days 1, 15, 29, and 45, then subcutaneously monthly for 4 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 63 patients will be accrued for this study within 9 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed hepatic colorectal metastases
  • Must have undergone complete resection of hepatic colorectal metastases with tumor-free margins (curative resection) at least 6, but no more than 10, weeks prior to study entry
  • No evaluable or measurable disease after hepatic resection, documented by intraoperative palpation or imaging studies including intraoperative ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI
  • No hereditary non-polyposis colon cancer type B
  • No CNS metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • CTC 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 4,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 150,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL
  • AST no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Gastrointestinal:

  • No celiac disease
  • No familial polyposis
  • No Gardner's syndrome
  • No Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No seizure disorders requiring continuous medication
  • No history of clinically significant hypersensitivity reactions, including known hypersensitivity to rodent proteins
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No prior murine antibodies (e.g., oncoscint scan)
  • No prior monoclonal antibody 3H1 anti-idiotype vaccine or monoclonal antibody 11D10 anti-idiotype vaccine

Chemotherapy:

  • No concurrent chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No concurrent hormonal therapy except steroids for adrenal failure or hormones for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other:

  • Prior treatment for primary lesion or hepatic metastases allowed
  • No concurrent immunomodulatory therapy
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00033748

  Show 75 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Cancer and Leukemia Group B
Investigators
Study Chair: Mitchell C. Posner, MD University of Chicago
  More Information

Additional Information:
Publications:
Responsible Party: Monica M Bertagnolli, MD, Cancer and Leukemia Group B
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00033748     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000069324, U10CA031946, CALGB-89903
Study First Received: April 9, 2002
Last Updated: April 1, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:
stage IV colon cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
recurrent colon cancer
recurrent rectal cancer
liver metastases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms
Neoplasm Metastasis
Intestinal Neoplasms
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Digestive System Diseases
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Colonic Diseases
Intestinal Diseases
Rectal Diseases
Neoplastic Processes
Pathologic Processes
Antibodies
Immunoglobulins
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Immunoglobulin Idiotypes
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013